Ngo-Okthoba 12, isifunda saseYangtze River Delta samemezela uhlelo lokumisa ukukhiqiza ekwindla nasebusika, kulandela isimemezelo ngasekupheleni kukaSepthemba sokumiswa kokukhiqiza esifundeni saseBeijing-Tianjin-Hebei nasezindaweni ezizungezile. Kuze kube manje, izifunda ezingu-85 kanye nezimboni ezingu-39 zithintekile “ngomyalelo wokumiswa komsebenzi”.

Ngo-Okthoba 12, uMnyango Wezemvelo Nezemvelo wakhipha uhlelo oluhlongozwayo lokubhekana nokungcoliswa komoya esifundeni soMfula iYangtze ekwindla nasebusika kusukela ngo-2020 kuya ku-2021, olwaziwa nangokuthi ukuvinjelwa kwekwindla nasebusika.

Kulo nyaka, inani lezimboni ezisebenzisa isilinganiso sokusebenza lizokwandiswa lisuka ku-15 liye ku-39, futhi izinkomba ezahlukene zizonqunywa ngokwezinqubo ezahlukene zokukhiqiza ezimbonini ezahlukene.

1 Inqubo ende yensimbi ehlanganisiwe nensimbi; Inqubo emfushane yensimbi; I-Ferroalloy; 3.4 ukucola; 5 I-lime kiln; 6 ukubumba; 7 I-Alumina; I-electrolytic aluminium; 8.9 ikhabhoni; Ukuncibilikisa ithusi; 10. Ukuncibilikisa i-lead ne-zinc; Ukuncibilikisa i-molybdenum; 12.13. Ithusi eliphinde lasetshenziswa, i-aluminium kanye ne-lead; Ukugoqa okungeyona i-ferrous; 14.15 usimende; 16 ama-kiln ezitini; I-Ceramic; Izinto zokubola; 18.19 ingilazi; Uboya bamaminerali bedwala; 20. Amapulasitiki aqiniswe ngefayibha yengilazi (amapulasitiki aqiniswe ngefayibha); 22. Ukwenziwa kwezinto zokwakha ezingangeni manzi; Ukuhluzwa kwamafutha kanye namakhemikhali e-petroleum; 24. Ukwenziwa kwekhabhoni emnyama; 25. Umanyolo we-nitrogen ovela emalahleni; 26 imithi; 27. Ukwenziwa kwezibulala-zinambuzane; 28 Ukwenziwa kwe-coating; Ukwenziwa kwe-inki; 29. ​​I-Cellulose ether; 30.31 ukuphrinta amaphakheji;32 Ukukhiqizwa kwamaphaneli asekelwe okhunini; Ukukhiqizwa kwesikhumba sokwenziwa sepulasitiki kanye nesikhumba sokwenziwa;34. Imikhiqizo yerabha; Ukukhiqizwa kwezicathulo ezingama-35;36 Ukukhiqizwa kwefenisha;37 Ukukhiqizwa kwezimoto;38 ukukhiqizwa kwemishini yokwakha; Ukupenda kwezimboni.

Ikwindla kanye nobusika yizikhathi ezibalulekile zokulawulwa komoya konyaka wonke. Indawo yokwakha kufanele isebenzise ngokuqinile izidingo "zamaphesenti angamakhulu ayisithupha", futhi ithuthukise njalo izinga lokuphathwa kahle kwendawo yokwakha. Amabhizinisi ezimboni kufanele, ngokusekelwe ekuqinisekiseni ukukhishwa okuzinzile kuze kufike ezindinganisweni, aqinise izinga lokuphathwa kwezikhungo zokuvimbela nokulawula ukungcola, futhi anciphise ukukhishwa okuphelele kokungcola okukhulu komoya ngamabhizinisi ezimbonini ezibalulekile. Ikakhulukazi ngezinsuku zokungcola okukhulu, kufanele kuthathwe izinyathelo zokunciphisa izimo eziphuthumayo ezinembile kakhulu nezesayensi ezindaweni ezibalulekile, ezindaweni nasezinkathini. Ngokuphathelene nokuphathwa kwemfucuza eyingozi, umthetho omusha wemfucuza eqinile kufanele usetshenziswe ngokuqinile ukuqinisa ukuphathwa kwemfucuza eyingozi nokuqinisekisa ukulahlwa kwemfucuza eyingozi ngokuphephile.

Imithombo yokungcoliswa komoya iyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu futhi kunemithombo eminingi. Izimboni ezingaphezu kweshumi nambili zinemithwalo yemfanelo ehlukene ye-PM2.5. Lokhu ngokuqinisekile kuyimpumuzo embonini yamakhemikhali, okuyiyona ebangela kakhulu ukungcoliswa komoya.

Ngenxa yokuvalwa, amanani amakhemikhali azoqhubeka nokukhuphuka kusukela kulobu busika kuze kube sentwasahlobo ezayo