Isaziso soMnyango Wezokuphathwa Kwezimo Eziphuthumayo mayelana nokukhishwa kweKhathalogi Yokuhlukaniswa Kokuphepha kanye Nokuvuselelwa Kwamabhizinisi Amakhemikhali Ayingozi (2020)

Impendulo Ephuthumayo [2020] No. 84

Amahhovisi Okuphatha Ezimo Eziphuthumayo (amahhovisi) azo zonke izifundazwe, izifunda ezizimele kanye nomasipala ngaphansi kukaHulumeni Ophakathi ngqo, i-Emergency Management Bureau ye-Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps:

Ukuze kuqhutshekwe nokusebenzisa iziqondiso zezingozi ezifihliwe ekuphathweni kwezingozi zokuphepha kwamakhemikhali ayingozi emabhizinisini, kukhuthazwe izimo zokukhiqiza eziphephile ezingahambisani nezidingo zokuphathwa kokuhlukaniswa kwebhizinisi, manje kuzoba ikhathalogi yomthethonqubo wokuhlukaniswa kwezokuphepha kwamakhemikhali ayingozi (2020) (ozobizwa ngokuthi "uhla lwemibhalo") olunyathelisiwe futhi lusakazwe kuwe, futhi izidingo zizokwaziswa kanje:

Izimo zokuphepha kwebhizinisi lamakhemikhali eziyingozi, kanye nendlela yokwenza ukuhlolwa okunembile okuphelele, "ibhizinisi elilodwa elinenqubomgomo eyodwa" ukuze kuqaliswe umthethonqubo oqinile kakhulu, yihhovisi elijwayelekile lekomidi eliphakathi leqembu lamaKhomanisi laseShayina kanye nehhovisi elijwayelekile loMkhandlu Wezwe ekuqiniseni imibono yokuphepha kwamakhemikhali ayingozi emsebenzini wokukhiqiza, kanye nokuphepha koMkhandlu Wezwe "uhlelo lwesenzo sokulungisa ukuphepha kwamakhemikhali ayingozi iminyaka emithathu, ngokusobala lubeke phambili umsebenzi obalulekile. Iminyango yokuphathwa kwezimo eziphuthumayo yesifunda kufanele ifunde ngobuqotho futhi isebenzise unobhala jikelele we-xi mayelana nokuvimbela izingozi zokuxazulula umoya obalulekile, igcizelele kubantu kuqala, impilo iphakeme kakhulu, futhi ibeke phambili izimo zokukhiqiza eziphephile azihambisani nezidingo zomthethonqubo wokuhlukaniswa kwamabhizinisi amakhemikhali ayingozi njengezinyathelo ezibalulekile zokuthuthukisa izinga lokuphepha lilonke, "isiqondisi" njengesimo samakhemikhali ayingozi
amazinga okuhlola ukuphepha kwamabhizinisi okukhiqiza okuhlolwa kwekhwalithi, kanye nokusetshenziswa kweziqondiso zezingozi ezifihliwe ekuphathweni kwengozi yokuphepha kwamakhemikhali ayingozi ocwaningweni lwebhizinisi, kuhlanganiswe nokusetshenziswa kwangempela, konke okuphilayo, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi umsebenzi uyasebenza.

Okwesibili, umnyango wokuphathwa kwezimo eziphuthumayo wesifunda kufanele ujuliswe ukuze kwenziwe ukulungiswa kokuphepha kwezinto zamakhemikhali eziyingozi iminyaka emithathu, ngokuhlolwa okuphelele kokuhlolwa kwamabhizinisi amakhemikhali ayingozi, ngokuya ngomthetho, ukuhlukaniswa, ukwelashwa ngokuya ngomthethonqubo, isiqondiso senqubomgomo, ukuphoqelela isimo sengqondo somsebenzi, ukukhuthaza izimo zokukhiqiza eziphephile ezingahambisani nezidingo zencazelo ejwayelekile yebhizinisi yeqembu, ukuthuthukisa iqembu, ngokuya ngomthetho, kusuka eqenjini, ukusungula indlela yokusebenza evamile, ukuthuthukisa ngokuphelele izinga lokuthuthukiswa okuphephile nokuqaphela "ukuqeda izingozi ngokuyisisekelo", "" ngokuyisisekelo ukuxazulula inkinga.

3. Ikhathalogi isebenza njengesisekelo esibalulekile sokuhlukanisa nokulungisa ukuphepha kwamabhizinisi amakhemikhali ayingozi. Iminyango yokuphathwa kwezimo eziphuthumayo yesifunda ngasinye, ngokusekelwe ocwaningweni lwangempela, ingakha ikhathalogi enemininingwane kanye nezinyathelo zokusebenzisa zezifunda zayo. Ngokuhambisana ngokuqinile nezinhlinzeko ezithile ezifanele zemithetho, imithethonqubo, imithetho kanye nezindinganiso, kubalulekile ukuhlukanisa phakathi kwezinhlobo ezintathu zamacala, okungukuthi, ukulinganisa nokuhlangabezana nezindinganiso, ukuguqula nokuthuthukisa, kanye nokuyeka ngokomthetho, futhi kucace okuqukethwe kokuhlukanisa, isisekelo sokwephula imithetho, kanye nesisekelo sokubhekana nazo.

Okwesine, ukukhuthaza izimo zokukhiqiza eziphephile azihambisani nezidingo zokuphepha kwebhizinisi kungumthethonqubo ophelele wokuhlukaniswa, umsebenzi ogxile kwinqubomgomo, ukuqonda ngokwesifundazwe, idolobha kanye nesifunda ukuze kufezwe isimiso, ukusetshenziswa okuhlanganisiwe kokuphepha, ukuvikelwa kwemvelo, ikhwalithi, ukonga amandla, izinyathelo zenqubomgomo yomhlaba, njengokutadisha nokwakha inqubomgomo esekelayo, ukuqinisa ukuxhumana neminyango efanele, ukwakha umzamo ohlanganyelwe.