1. Ukuhlaziywa kokukhiqizwa kwe-benzene engahluziwe engxenyeni yokuqala yonyaka
Ngo-2020, ukuncishiswa kwamandla okugxilile kuzophela, futhi umthamo wokupheka uye wagcina umkhuba omusha kusukela ngo-2021. Ukwehliswa okuphelele kwamathani ayizigidi ezingama-25 womthamo wokupheka ngo-2020, okuwukunyuka okuphelele kwamathani ayizigidi ezingama-26 womthamo wokupheka ngo-2021, kanye nokwenyuka okuphelele okungaba ngamathani ayizigidi ezingama-25.5 ngo-2022; Ngo-2023, ngenxa yomthelela wenzuzo yokupheka kanye nesidingo esiphansi somfula, isikhathi sokusebenza samandla amasha wokukhiqiza ama-coking siyabambezeleka. Kusukela ngoJuni 30, 2023, amathani ayizigidi eziyi-15.78 omthamo wokukhiqiza wokupheka aqediwe ngo-2023, futhi kwengezwe amathani ayizigidi eziyi-15.58, nokuqedwa ngokuphelele kwamathani angama-200,000. Kulindeleke ukuthi ngo-2023, kuqedwe amathani ayizigidi ezingama-48.38 omthamo wokukhiqiza wokupheka, ngokwenyuka kwamathani ayizigidi ezingama-42.27 kanye nokuqedwa ngokuphelele kwamathani ayizigidi eziyi-6.11. Amandla okukhiqiza engxenyeni yokuqala ka-2023 ashintshile kancane kunangonyaka odlule.
Ithebula lokuqhathanisa lezinguquko ekukhiqizeni/ukuqala kwe-benzene engahluziwe engxenyeni yokuqala ka-2022 Iyunithi: amathani, %, amaphesenti
Engxenyeni yokuqala ka-2023, umkhiqizo we-benzene ongahluziwe wamayunithi wokupheka e-China wawungamathani ayizigidi ezingu-2.435, +2.68% unyaka nonyaka. Izinga elijwayelekile lokusebenzisa amandla engxenyeni yokuqala yonyaka lalingama-73.51%, unyaka nonyaka -2.77. Ukuqedwa ngokuphelele komthamo wokupheka engxenyeni yokuqala ka-2023 bekungamathani angama-200,000, futhi umthamo wokukhiqiza uwonke awuguquki kakhulu uma uqhathaniswa nengxenye yokuqala yonyaka odlule. Kodwa-ke, engxenyeni yokuqala yonyaka, ethintekile ngenxa yenzuzo yokupheka kanye nesidingo esiphansi, amabhizinisi e-coke awakwazanga ukukhiqiza ngokugcwele, futhi ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kwehla, kodwa imakethe yaqala ukuba yisifunda kakhulu. Indawo eyinhloko yokukhiqiza amalahle okupheka iqoqwe eNyakatho yeChina, ukulawulwa kwezindleko zamabhizinisi eShanxi kulula uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izindawo, ingxenye yokuqala yeNyakatho yeChina, i-East China, izinga lokusebenza alizange lishintshe kakhulu, kodwa indawo esenyakatho-ntshonalanga. yemikhawulo ebucayi yokukhiqiza, ngakho-ke nakuba izinga lokusebenzisa amandla lehla, kodwa ukukhiqizwa kwe-benzene okungahluziwe kuyisizathu esikhulu sokwanda. Kodwa-ke, okwamanje, ukukhiqizwa kwe-benzene okungahluziwe, i-benzene engahluziwe kusesesimweni esiqinile sokunikezwa.
2. Ukuhlaziywa kokusetshenziswa kwe-benzene engahluziwe engxenyeni yokuqala yonyaka
Izibalo zokusetshenziswa zamabhizinisi e-benzene hydrogenation engxenyeni yokuqala ka-2023 Iyunithi: amathani ayizinkulungwane eziyishumi
I-Benzene hydrogenation engxenyeni yokuqala ka-2023 ithebula lamandla okukhiqiza amasha/okuqalisa kabusha Iyunithi: amathani ayi-10,000 ngonyaka
Engxenyeni yokuqala ka-2023, ukusetshenziswa kwempahla eluhlaza ye-benzene hydrogenation unit kwaba amathani angu-2,802,600, okuwukunyuka ngo-9.11%. Inani eliphakeme kakhulu lavela ngoMeyi, ukusetshenziswa kwanyanga zonke kwamathani ayizigidi ezingu-50.25, izinga lokusebenza elifanayo liphinde laholela entengo ye-benzene engahluziwe, inani eliphakeme kakhulu engxenyeni yokuqala yonyaka futhi ngo-Ephreli. Isizathu esiyinhloko ukuthi ukwanda kwenzuzo, okuholele ekwenyukeni kwezinga lokusebenza kwamabhizinisi e-benzene hydrogenation, ngaphezu kwalokho, kukhona amadivaysi amabili esikhathi eside anqanyuliwe afakwe imali yokuqalisa kabusha, isitshalo seTangshan Xuyang Phase II siqala ukusebenza, ukwanda kokusetshenziswa kwe-benzene engahluziwe, kodwa futhi kwaletha ukusekelwa okuhle ngentengo ye-benzene engahluziwe.
3, ukuhlaziywa kwe-benzene okungahluziwe
Ngenisa idatha ye-benzene engahluziwe engxenyeni yokuqala ka-2023
Engxenyeni yokuqala ka-2023, ukuthengwa kwe-benzene okungahluziwe e-China kukhuphuke kakhulu, okwakungu-+232.49% uma kuqhathaniswa nonyaka odlule. Engxenyeni yokuqala yonyaka, imakethe yasekhaya ye-benzene engahluziwe ibisesimweni sokushoda, amabhizinisi amaningi e-coke asonqenqemeni lwenzuzo nokulahlekelwa, umdlandla wamabhizinisi awuphezulu, kanti ukukhiqizwa kwe-benzene okungahluziwe kuncane; Ukugcinwa nokuqaliswa kabusha kweyunithi ye-benzene hydrogenation engezansi ohlangothini lwesidingo kukhuphule kakhulu ukuqala kwamabhizinisi e-benzene hydrogenation, futhi isidingo sinamandla, ukunikezwa kwe-benzene okungahluziwe kwasekhaya kuqinile, futhi isithasiselo semithombo ye-benzene engahluziwe yokungenisa ezweni sekudambisile kancane ingcindezi yokushoda kwasekhaya. Ngaphezu kwalokho, engxenyeni yokuqala yamazwe omthombo wokungenisa amazwe ngaphezu kweVietnam, i-India, i-Indonesia, i-Oman, amathani angu-26992.904 ukusuka e-Oman kusukela ngoFebhuwari kuya ku-crude benzene custom declaration, kodwa ukugeleza kokusetshenziswa akuzange kugeleze kumabhizinisi we-benzene hydrogenation. Ngaphandle kwezinto ezithengwa e-Oman, ukuthengwa kwe-benzene engahluziwe yasekhaya engxenyeni yokuqala yonyaka bekuku-+29.96% uma kuqhathaniswa nesikhathi esifanayo ngonyaka odlule.
4, ukunikezwa kwe-benzene okungahluziwe kanye nokuhlaziywa kwebhalansi yesidingo
Inqunyelwe inzuzo kanye nezici zemvelo, ukukhiqizwa kwe-benzene okungahluziwe kunomkhawulo, nakuba ukuthengwa kwamanye amazwe kunyukile, kodwa ukunikezwa okuphelele kusengaphansi kokusetshenziswa komfula. Engxenyeni yokuqala yonyaka, ethintwe ukuthuthukiswa kwenzuzo yamabhizinisi e-benzene hydrogenation, amanye amabhizinisi avaliwe aqala kabusha, futhi amaphrojekthi amasha akhiqizwa ngokulandelana, futhi ukusetshenziswa kwe-benzene ongahluziwe kwanda. Kusukela emehlukweni wamanje wokuhlinzeka nokufunwa, umehluko wokuhlinzeka nokufunwa engxenyeni yokuqala yonyaka wawungamathani angu-323,300, futhi isimo se-benzene esingahluziwe sokushoda saqhubeka.
Joyce
I-MIT-IVY INDUSTRY Co., Ltd.
E-Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China
Ucingo/WhatsApp : + 86 19961957599
Email : joyce@mit-ivy.com http://www.mit-ivy.com
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jul-05-2023