I-Dipropylamine, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-di-n-propylamine, iwuketshezi oluvutha umlilo, olunobuthi kakhulu obukhona ngokwemvelo emaqabungeni kagwayi kanye nemfucumfucu yasezimbonini ekhishwe ngokuzenzela. Iwuketshezi olungenambala futhi olusobala. Kukhona iphunga le-ammonia. Ingakha ama-hydrate. Incibilika kalula emanzini, i-ethanol ne-ether. Yenza i-hydrate ngamanzi.
isicelo
I-Di-n-propylamine ingasetshenziswa njenge-solvent kanye nendawo ephakathi ekukhiqizeni imithi, izibulala-zinambuzane, odayi, ama-mineral flotation agents, ama-emulsifiers namakhemikhali amahle.
Indlela yokukhiqiza
Indlela yokulungiselela ukusebenzisa i-propanol njengempahla eluhlaza futhi uyithole nge-catalytic dehydrogenation, ammoniation, dehydration kanye ne-hydrogenation. I-react catalyst i-Ni-Cu-Al2O3, ingcindezi ingu (39±1)kPa, izinga lokushisa le-reactor ngu (190±10)℃, isivinini sesikhala se-propanol ngu-0.05~0.15h-1, kanti isilinganiso sempahla eluhlaza ngu- ipropanol. ∶I-Amoniya:I-Hydrogen=4:2:4, i-dipropylamine ne-tripropylamine itholakala ngesikhathi esifanayo, futhi i-dipropylamine ingatholakala ngokuhlukaniswa.
izakhiwo zamakhemikhali
Inombolo ye-CAS: 142-84-7
Igama lesiNgisi: Dipropylamin
I-CBNumber: CB171380
Ifomula yemolekyuli C6H15N
Ulwazi lokuxhumana
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Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jun-04-2024