Enye yezinto zokwakha ezibalulekile ezisetshenziswa ekwakhiweni kwezakhiwo yi-grouting. Ukugcwalisa okuhlangene kuyinto yokwakha evame ukutholakala ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezigandayiwe ngemabula. Ngakho-ke, ivame ukusetshenziswa endlini yokugezela, ekhishini, noma kwezinye izindawo zemabula zanoma iyiphi indlu. Ukugcwalisa okuhlangene kungenye yezinto ezandisa ikhwalithi yokwakha futhi zengeze inani esakhiweni. Ngakho-ke, ukukhetha izigcwalisi ezihlangene ezivela kumkhiqizo othembekile nosezingeni eliphezulu kuthuthukisa isakhiwo lapho sisetshenziswa kahle futhi sivikelwe. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola ukugcwalisa okuhlangene ngokujulile.

Kuyini i-Joint Filler?

Sizoqala ucwaningo lwethu ngokuthi yini i-joint sealant eqalayo. Abaklami bezakhiwo, onjiniyela, kanye nalabo abasebenza kweminye imisebenzi ehlobene nokwakha bayazi kahle le nto. Ukugcwalisa i-joint kuyinhlanganisela yamakhemikhali esetshenziselwa ukugcwalisa igebe phakathi kwezingxenye ezimbili zesakhiwo noma izakhiwo ezimbili ezifanayo. Izindawo zokusetshenziswa kwe-grouting zibanzi impela.

Ukusetshenziswa kokuqala okufika engqondweni amathayili e-ceramic. Asetshenziswa ukugcwalisa izikhala phakathi kwamathayili esijwayele ukuwabona, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezifana nezindlu zangasese, amakhishi, amabhalkhoni, ama-terrace, ama-vestibule, noma amachibi okubhukuda. Ngaphandle kwalokho, kusetshenziswa ukugcwalisa okuhlangene phakathi kwamatshe odonga. Ukugcwalisa izikhala phakathi kwamatshe okwakha noma izitini bese uzilinganisa nge-trowel ezingxenyeni ezingaphezulu kwembula amalunga. Izinto ezigcwalisa lezi zikhala nazo ukugcwalisa okuhlangene.

Ukugcwalisa amalunga nakho kusetshenziselwa ukugcwalisa imifantu kukhonkolo engase yenzeke ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Imifantu eyahlukahlukene ingavela ezindaweni zekhonkolo ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Lezi zifantu zingavela ngenxa yezimo zezulu noma imiphumela, kanye nokuguga kwezinto ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Ukugcwalisa amalunga kusetshenziselwa ukuvimbela le mifantu ekukhuleni nasekulimazeni ikhonkolo ezimweni ezinjalo. Ukugcwalisa amalunga kuyizinto ezizobamba izinto ezimbili ezicwila phakathi kwazo ziqine ndawonye. Ngakho-ke, kubhekwa njengesisekelo sesamente noma seplasta.

Yiziphi Izinzuzo Zokugcwalisa Amalunga?

Sibheke ukuthi iyini i-joint filler. Ngakho-ke, yiziphi izinzuzo zalo mkhuba? Ukusikwa kwe-joint, okuvame ukuba ububanzi obuyisigamu sesentimitha futhi ikakhulukazi ububanzi obuyi-8 kuya ku-10 cm, kuvulekele izici zangaphandle. Isibonelo, amanzi emvula noma eqhwa noma amatshe esichotho angagcwaliswa emajoyini uma kunemvula. Futhi, la manzi angaqandisa phakathi nezinyanga zasebusika ezibandayo. Ngenxa yalokhu kuqandisa, ngezinye izikhathi kungase kuvele imifantu kukhonkolo. Ngezinye izikhathi uthuli noma izinhlayiya zomhlabathi zingase ziqongelele phakathi kwazo uma kunemvula. Uma ucabanga ngazo zonke lezi zizathu, kuba sobala ukuthi amajoyini kufanele agcwaliswe nge-sealant. Ukuze kuvinjelwe konke lokhu, kubalulekile ukugcwalisa amajoyini ngokugcwalisa.

Ungazifaka Kanjani Izihlanganisi Zokuhlanganisa?

Ukugcwalisa phakathi kwamalunga kuyinqubo edinga ubuchwepheshe. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, kungcono ukwenza izinyathelo zenqubo ngaphandle kokweqa futhi kwenziwe ngabantu abanolwazi ngisho nochwepheshe. Izinyathelo zokusebenzisa okuhlangene zingafakwa ohlwini kanje;

Ngaphambi kokuqala inqubo yokugaya, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi inhlaka iqinisiwe.

Isinyathelo sesibili sokulungiselela ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izikhawu zokugcwalisa amalunga zihlanzekile. Ukuze i-joint filler icutshungulwe kahle, akufanele kube nezinto ezibonakalayo ezikhaleni zamalunga. Lezi zinto kumele zisuswe.

Ukuze kwenziwe inqubo yokuhlanza kalula, izinto zokuvikela ubuso zingasetshenziswa endaweni engaphezulu yezinto zokumboza ezinesakhiwo esimunca futhi esinomoya, kuqikelelwe ukuthi zingangeni ezimbotsheni zamalunga.

Kubalulekile ukucabangela ikakhulukazi esimweni sezulu esishisayo nesinomoya ukuthi uma usebenzisa into yokumboza enezakhiwo ezimunca kakhulu, ungakhohlwa ukumanzisa amalunga ngamanzi ahlanzekile ngesikhathi sokufaka.

Sekuyisikhathi sokuxuba izinto ezihlanganisiwe namanzi… Ebhakedeni noma esitsheni esikhulu ngokwanele, amanzi nezinto ezihlanganisiwe kufanele zixutshwe. Isilinganiso salezi zinto ezimbili siyahlukahluka kuye ngokuthi kugcwaliswa kanjani okuhlanganisiwe okuzosetshenziswa. Isibonelo, amalitha ayi-6 amanzi azokwanela amakhilogremu angama-20 okugcwalisa okuhlanganisiwe.

Kubalulekile ukungasheshi lapho uthela izinto ezihlanganisiwe emanzini. Ukugcwalisa okuhlanganisiwe okuthelwe kancane kufanele kuhlanganiswe namanzi. Kuleli qophelo, ukufana kuyisihluthulelo. Kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi akukho ngxenye yokugcwalisa okuhlanganisiwe eshiywe iqinile. Ngakho-ke, kungcono ukuxuba ngesineke nangokushesha ngokuyifaka emanzini.

Ake senze isikhumbuzo esincane kuleli qophelo. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukulungisa kahle inani lamanzi okufanele lixutshwe ne-grouting. Ungakuqinisekisa lokhu lapho uthenga i-joint sealant ngokubonisana nomkhiqizo othengisayo. Njengoba ihlinzeka ngensizakalo engcono kumakhasimende ayo kokubili ngomkhiqizo, ukuthenga, nangemva kwalokho, i-Baumerk inaka leli qophelo futhi iphendula yonke imibuzo uma kudingeka. Ukwengeza okungaphezulu noma okungaphansi kwenani elidingekayo kuzolimaza ukugcwaliswa kwejophelo. Lo monakalo ungabonakala njengothuli, ukuqhekeka, noma iphutha embala wezinto zokwakha. Ukuze uvimbele lokhu, qiniseka ukuthi unaka inani lamanzi.

Ngemva kokuxuba izinto ezihlanganisiwe namanzi, lo mshini kufanele ushiywe uphumule. Isikhathi sokuphumula kufanele silinganiselwe emizuzwini emihlanu kuya kweyishumi. Ekupheleni kwesikhathi sokuphumula, kufanele uxutshwe cishe umzuzu ngaphambi kokuba umshini usetshenziswe. Ngale ndlela, uzoba nokuvumelana okunembile kakhulu.

I-grout isakazwa phezu kwendawo lapho kukhona khona igebe lokuhlangana. Ukusakazwa kwenziwa kusetshenziswa i-trowel yerabha. Ukunyakaza okuphambene kufanele kufakwe ku-grout ukuze kugcwaliswe igebe lokuhlangana ngendlela efanele. Ukugcwaliswa okungaphezulu kokuhlangana kumele kukhuhlwe futhi kususwe ebusweni.

Ngemva kokugcwaliswa kwezikhala zamalunga, isikhathi sokulinda siyaqala. I-joint filler kulindeleke ukuthi ibe matte imizuzu engaba yi-10 kuya kwengama-20. Lesi sikhathi siyahlukahluka ngokuya ngokushisa komoya kanye nenani lomoya. Ngemuva kwalokho izinto ezisele ezisele ezindaweni ziyahlanzwa ngesiponji esimanzi. Ukusebenzisa lesi siponji ngokunyakaza okujikelezayo ebusweni kuzokwenza umsebenzi wakho ube lula. Uma usebenza endaweni enkulu, sincoma ukuthi uqhubeke nokusebenzisa isiponji ngokusihlanza ngezikhathi ezithile. Ngale ndlela, ungathola umphumela omuhle kakhulu.

Ngemva kokuba ukugcwalisa amalunga komile ngokuphelele, izindawo ziyasulwa ngendwangu eyomile ukuze kutholakale isimo sokugcina. Uma i-grouting ishiywe ezindaweni zobumba noma kwenye indawo, ingahlanzwa nge-cement remover cishe ezinsukwini eziyi-10 ngemuva kokufaka.

Izinhlobo Zokugcwalisa Amalunga

Izinto Zokugcwalisa Amalunga E-Silicone

Enye yezinhlobo zokugcwalisa amalunga ukugcwalisa i-silicone sealant. I-silicone joint sealant inokusetshenziswa okubanzi. Ingasetshenziswa ezindaweni ezimanzi ezahlukene njenge-ceramics, amathayili, i-granite, kanye ne-marble. Ithola indawo yokusetshenziswa kalula ngaphakathi nangaphandle. Iyinto esekwe kusimende. Le nto yokugcwalisa amalunga, ene-polymer binder eyengeziwe futhi inesakhiwo se-silicone esixosha amanzi, ihlala isikhathi eside kakhulu. Kangangoba ingenza indawo ingangeni manzi ngokuphelele, noma ngabe isetshenziswa kuphi. Ayiqhekeki ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Ukumuncwa kwayo kwamanzi kuphansi kakhulu. Ungasebenzisa i-silicone joint sealant ukugcwalisa izikhala zamalunga ububanzi obungamamilimitha ayisishiyagalombili. Umphumela uba ubuso obubushelelezi nobulinganayo. Kungenzeka ukonga isikhathi kanye nomsebenzi ngale nto elungiselelwe futhi esetshenziswa kalula.

Izinto Zokugcwalisa Amalunga E-Epoxy

Izinto zokugcwalisa i-epoxy joint zingenye yemikhiqizo yokugcwalisa i-joint evame ukusetshenziswa. Zisetshenziselwa ukugcwalisa i-joints phakathi kwamamilimitha amabili namamilimitha ayi-15. Izinto zokugcwalisa i-epoxy joint azinawo umxube. Uma kuqhathaniswa nemikhiqizo efanayo, ziyasetshenziswa futhi zihlanzwe kalula kakhulu. Le nto yokugcwalisa i-joints inamandla aphezulu kakhulu. Iphinde imelane nemiphumela yamakhemikhali. Indawo yokusetshenziswa ye-epoxy joint sealant ibanzi impela. Ingasetshenziswa kokubili ezindaweni zangaphakathi nezangaphandle njenge-porcelain ceramics, i-glass mosaic, kanye namathayili. Lezi zindawo zifaka phakathi amafektri embonini yokudla, izindawo zokudlela, amakhishi, noma ezinye izindawo zokulungiselela ukudla, ama-spa anezindawo ezifana namachibi okubhukuda kanye ne-sauna.