Isonto lokuqala ngemva koMkhosi waseNtwasahlobo, izindaba ezinhle zokuthunyelwa ezivela e-US naseYurophu zithi...cha

Ngokusho kwe-Baltic Freight Index (FBX), inkomba ye-Asia to Northern Europe ikhuphuke ngo-3.6% kusukela ngesonto eledlule yaya ku-$8,455 /FEU, ikhuphuke ngo-145% kusukela ekuqaleni kukaDisemba futhi ikhuphuke ngo-428% kusukela onyakeni odlule.
I-Drewry Global Container Freight Composite Index ikhuphuke ngamaphesenti angu-1.1 yaya ku-$5,249.80 /FEU kuleli sonto. Izinga le-spot phakathi kweShanghai neLos Angeles likhuphuke ngo-3% laya ku-$4,348 /FEU.

I-New York - Amanani e-Rotterdam akhuphuke ngo-2% afinyelela ku-$750 /FEU. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amanani asuka eShanghai aya eRotterdam akhuphuke ngo-2% afinyelela ku-$8,608 /FEU, kanti ukusuka eLos Angeles kuya eShanghai akhuphuke ngo-1% afinyelela ku-$554 /FEU.

Ukuminyana kanye nesiphithiphithi kuye kwafinyelela ezingeni eliphezulu emachwebeni nasezimotweni eYurophu nase-US.

Izindleko zokuthumela zikhuphukile futhi abathengisi be-European Union babhekene nokuntuleka

Njengamanje, amanye amachweba aseYurophu, okuhlanganisa iFelixstowe, iRotterdam kanye ne-Antwerp, akhanseliwe, okuholele ekuqongeleleni kwezimpahla kanye nokubambezeleka kokuthunyelwa.

Izindleko zokuthumela zisuka eShayina ziye eYurophu zikhuphuke ngokuphindwe kahlanu emasontweni amane edlule ngenxa yesikhala esincane sokuthumela. Ngenxa yalokhu, izimpahla zasekhaya zaseYurophu, amathoyizi kanye nezinye izimboni zabathengisi zincane.

Ucwaningo lweFreightos lwezinkampani ezincane neziphakathi ezingu-900 luthole ukuthi amaphesenti angu-77 ayebhekene nemikhawulo yokutholakala kwezimpahla.

Ucwaningo lwe-IHS Markit lubonise ukuthi izikhathi zokulethwa kwabahlinzeki zifinyelela ezingeni eliphezulu kakhulu kusukela ngo-1997. Ukuntuleka kokunikezwa kwempahla kuthinte abakhiqizi kulo lonke elase-euro kanye nabathengisi.

“Esimweni samanje, kunezinto eziningana ezingaholela emananini aphezulu, okuhlanganisa ukuguquguquka kwesidingo ezimakethe zomhlaba wonke, ukuminyana kwamachweba kanye nokuntuleka kwamakhonteyina,” kusho ikhomishini. “Sisezingxoxweni nabahlanganyeli bemakethe ukuze siqonde ngokugcwele isimo samanje futhi sicabangele isiqondiso esizayo.”

ENyakatho Melika, ukuminyana kukhule futhi isimo sezulu esibi siye saba sibi kakhulu

Ukuminyana e-LA/Long Beach kungenzeka kusabalale kulo lonke elaseNtshonalanga, njengoba ukuminyana kuba kubi kakhulu kuzo zonke izindawo ezinkulu zokudoba kanye namazinga aqopha umlando ezindaweni ezimbili ezinkulu zokudoba eNtshonalanga.

Ngenxa yobhubhane olusha, umkhiqizo wabasebenzi basogwini wehlile, okwaholela ekubambezelekeni kwemikhumbi, kanti indawo yechweba yabambezeleka ngesilinganiso sezinsuku eziyisishiyagalombili. UGene Seroka, umqondisi omkhulu wePort of Los Angeles, uthe engqungqutheleni yabezindaba: “Ezikhathini ezivamile, ngaphambi kokwanda kokungeniswa kwempahla kwamanye amazwe, sivame ukubona izindawo zokubeka imikhumbi eziyi-10 kuya kweziyi-12 ngosuku ePort of Los Angeles. Namuhla, siphatha isilinganiso semikhumbi eyi-15 ngosuku.”

"Njengamanje, cishe amaphesenti ayi-15 emikhumbi eya ngqo eLos Angeles. Amaphesenti angamashumi ayisishiyagalombili nanhlanu emikhumbi aseboshiwe, futhi isikhathi sokulinda esimaphakathi besilokhu sikhula. Umkhumbi uboshiwe cishe izinsuku ezimbili nesigamu kusukela ngoNovemba ngonyaka odlule futhi uboshiwe izinsuku eziyisishiyagalombili kuze kube manje ngoFebhuwari."

Izindawo zokugcina amakhonteyina, izinkampani zempahla, izitimela kanye nezindawo zokugcina impahla zonke zigcwele ngokweqile. Ichweba kulindeleke ukuthi liphathe ama-TEU angu-730,000 ngoFebhuwari, okwenyuke ngamaphesenti angu-34 kusukela esikhathini esifanayo ngonyaka odlule. Kulinganiselwa ukuthi ichweba lizofinyelela ama-TEU angu-775,000 ngoMashi.

Ngokusho kwe-Signal kaLa, i-TEU engu-140,425 yemithwalo izothululwa echwebeni kuleli sonto, okukhuphuke ngo-86.41% kusukela onyakeni odlule. Isibikezelo sesonto elizayo singama-TEU angu-185,143, kanti isonto elilandelayo lingama-TEU angu-165,316.
Imikhumbi yeziqukathi ibheka amachweba ahlukile oGwini Olusentshonalanga futhi ihambisa imikhumbi noma ishintsha ukuhleleka kwezingcingo zechweba. I-Northwest Seaport Alliance yase-Oakland naseTacoma-Seattle ibike izingxoxo ezithuthukisiwe nezinkampani zezinsizakalo ezintsha.

Okwamanje kunezikebhe eziyi-10 ezilindile e-Auckland; iSavannah inezikebhe eziyi-16 ohlwini lokulinda, kusukela kweziyi-10 ngesonto.

Njengakwamanye amachweba aseNyakatho Melika, isikhathi esengeziwe sokuthatha izimpahla ezingeniswayo ngenxa yeziphepho zeqhwa ezinkulu kanye nempahla engenalutho eningi kuyaqhubeka nokuthinta ukuhwebelana kwezimpahla ezindaweni zokuthutha zaseNew York.

Izinsizakalo zesitimela nazo zithintekile, kanti ezinye izindawo zokungena zivaliwe.

Ukuthunyelwa kwamuva kwezentengiselwano zakwamanye amazwe, abathumeli bezimpahla nabo banaka ukuqaphela.