I-Morphology kanye nezakhiwo eziyisisekelo ze-N-ethyl-N-hydroxyethylaniline

ifomu:

Kungaba uketshezi, ikakhulukazi uketshezi olunamafutha olungenambala noma oluphuzi olukhanyayo noma oluphuzi. Umkhiqizo ungaba mnyama ngesikhathi sokugcina.
Kungaba futhi okuqinile noma okuqinile, njengokuqinile okuphuzi okukhanyayo okuqinile noma okuphuzi okunsundu okukhanyayo, okunephuzu lokuncibilika elingu-35℃‌45.
Amafomu okuvimba i-powder nawo angenzeka.

Ezinye izakhiwo:

I-coefficient ye-acidity: inani le-pKa lingu-14.66±0.10 (inani elibikezelwe).
Ukuncibilika kwamanzi: Ku-20°C, ukuncibilika kwamanzi kungu-4.975g/L; noma kunjalo, kukhona nedatha ekhombisa ukuthi kunzima ukuncibilika emanzini.
Ifomula yama-molecule: C11H14N23.
Ingcindezi yomusi: Ku-25℃, ingcindezi yomusi ingu-0.0±0.6 mmHg.
Ngamafuphi, i-N-ethyl-N-hydroxyethylaniline iza ngezindlela ezahlukene, kufaka phakathi uketshezi, okuqinile kancane kanye nokuqinile, futhi umbala ungashintsha ngenxa yezimo zokugcina.

Ukusetshenziswa kwe-N-ethyl-N-hydroxyethylaniline

I-dye kanye ne-pigment intermediates: I-N-ethyl-N-hydroxyethylaniline isetshenziswa kakhulu njengesithako esiphakathi samadayi kanye nemibala ephilayo, idlala indima ebalulekile ekuhlanganisweni kwamadayi.
Izinto zokusetshenziswa zodayi ezihlakazekile: Ziyinto ebalulekile yokusetshenziswa kodayi ophuzi onsundu ohlakazekile, owolintshi ohlakazekile, obomvu ohlakazekile ongu-1, 8, 13 no-76, owolintshi ongu-10, obomvu o-acid ongu-53, obomvu oyisisekelo ongu-18, 24 kanye neminye imibala. Iqembu le-hydroxyl ku-athomu ye-nitrogen i-Ethyl lingathuthukisa ukuhlakazeka kodayi kumafayibha okwenziwa.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, iqembu le-hydroxyl le-N-ethyl-N-hydroxyethylaniline lingakhiqizwa nge-aminolysis, i-saccharification, i-acetylation, i-chlorination, i-dehydration condensation kanye nezinye izindlela zokukhiqiza izinhlobo ezahlukene ze-aniline derivatives kanye ne-dye intermediates, okwandisa ububanzi bokusetshenziswa kwalo. Uhla lokusetshenziswa‌

Ngokuvamile, i-N-ethyl-N-hydroxyethylaniline isetshenziswa kabanzi embonini yodayi kanye nombala futhi ingenye yezinto zokusetshenziswa ezibalulekile. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, udinga futhi ukunaka ulwazi lwayo lokuphepha ukuqinisekisa ukuthi imithetho efanele iyalandelwa ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha kwabasebenzi kanye nemvelo.

Izakhiwo Zamakhemikhali ze-N-Ethyl-N-hydroxyethylaniline
Iphuzu lokuncibilika 36-38 °C (ngokukhanya)
Iphuzu lokubila 268 °C (elikhanyayo)
ukuminyana 1.02
ingcindezi yomhwamuko 1Pa ku-25℃
inkomba yokubuyisa 1.5605-1.5625
Fp 120 °C
Izinga lokushisa lokugcina. Gcina endaweni emnyama, Isimo esingenawo umoya, Izinga lokushisa legumbi
ukuncibilika kwe-Chloroform (Kancane), i-Methanol (Kancane)
ifomu le-Liquid
i-pka 14.66±0.10 (Kubikezelwe)
umbala ocacile ongenayo imibala kuya kophuzi kuya kowolintshi, umkhiqizo ungaba mnyama lapho ugcinwe
Ukuncibilika Kwamanzi 4.975g/L(20 ºC)
I-InChIKey HYVGFUIWHXLVNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
I-LogP 1.88 ku-20℃
Inkomba ye-CAS DataBase 92-50-2 (Inkomba ye-CAS DataBase)
I-NIST Chemistry Reference Ethanol, 2-(ethylphenylamino)-(92-50-2)
Uhlelo Lokubhalisa Izinto ze-EPA i-Ethanol, 2-(ethylphenylamino)- (92-50-2)

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