Amasiko amemezele idatha yokungenisa nokuthekelisa ngoNovemba. Phakathi kwazo, ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kwanyanga zonke ngoNovemba kukhuphuke ngo-21.1% unyaka nonyaka, inani elilindelekile laliyi-12%, futhi inani langaphambili likhuphuke ngo-11.4%, okuqhubekile ukuba ngcono kunokulindeleke emakethe.
Isizathu esiyinhloko salo mzuliswano wokukhula okuphezulu kokuthunyelwa kwempahla kwamanye amazwe: lolu bhubhane lube nomthelela kumthamo wokukhiqiza phesheya kwezilwandle, futhi ama-oda aphesheya ashintshelwe kakhulu eChina.
Eqinisweni, izinga lokukhula kwemikhiqizo yangaphakathi kuleli liqhubekile nokuba ngcono ngokuqala kabusha komnotho wasekhaya kusukela ngoMeyi, ikakhulukazi kusukela ngekota yesine. Izinga lokukhula kokuthunyelwa kwempahla kwamanye amazwe likhuphuke lafinyelela ku-11.4% ngoMfumfu kanye nama-21.1 ngoLwezi. %, ukuphakama okusha kusukela ngoFebhuwari 2018 (ngaleso sikhathi kwakungenxa yezingxabano zezohwebo eziphuthuma ukuthekelisa).
Isizathu esiyinhloko sokukhula okuphezulu kwamanje kokuthekelisa ukuthi lolu bhubhane lube nomthelela kumthamo wokukhiqiza phesheya kwezilwandle, futhi ama-oda aphesheya adluliselwe eChina kakhulu.
Abantu abaningi bacabanga ukuthi isidingo saphesheya kwezilwandle siyalulama, kodwa akunjalo.
Ukwenza isifaniso (idatha engezansi iyizibonelo nje, hhayi idatha yangempela):
Ngaphambi kwalolu bhubhane, isidingo semishini yasendlini yaphesheya kwezilwandle sasiyi-100, futhi umthamo wokukhiqiza wawungama-60, ngakho izwe lami lidinga ukuhlinzeka ngama-40 (100-60), ngamanye amazwi, isidingo sokuthumela ngaphandle singama-40;
Uma kuza lolu bhubhane, isidingo semishini yasendlini yaphesheya sehle safinyelela ku-70, kodwa umthelela emandleni okukhiqiza empeleni mubi kakhulu ngoba amafekthri avaliwe. Uma umthamo wokukhiqiza wehliselwa ku-10, izwe lami lidinga ukuhlinzeka ngama-60 (70-10), futhi isidingo sokuthekelisa singama-60.
Ngakho-ke ekuqaleni wonke umuntu wayecabanga ukuthi ubhubhane lwaphesheya luzonciphisa kakhulu isidingo sezwe lami lokuthumela ngaphandle, kodwa empeleni, ngenxa yomthelela omubi kakhulu wokukhiqiza phesheya kwezilwandle, ama-oda amaningi angadluliselwa eChina kuphela.
Lesi yisizathu esikhulu esenza ukuthi ubhubhane lwaphesheya luqhubeke, kepha isidingo sokuthumela ngaphandle senyuke kakhulu.
Uma sibheka ukukhula okuphezulu kwalo mzuliswano wokuthunyelwa kwempahla emazweni angaphandle kanye nokusimama kokukhula kokuthunyelwa kwempahla kwamanye amazwe, lo mzuliswano wesidingo esikhulu saphesheya kwezilwandle uzoqhubeka okungenani kuze kube yikota yokuqala yonyaka ozayo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Dec-09-2020