NgoMeyi 2023, ngenxa yokwehliswa kokungeniswa ngaphandle kanye nokuncipha kwesidingo, izinga lansuku zonke lokuhlinzekwa kanye nesidingo laliphansi kuno-April. UJuni kulindeleke ukuthi udlule uMeyi kuzo zombili izinhlangothi zokuhlinzekwa kanye nesidingo, kodwa unethemba lokuthi kuzolulama esidingweni esilethwa ukuqaliswa kabusha kwemishini ephansi komfula.

Ukukhiqizwa kwanyanga zonke kwe-benzene emsulwa ngoMeyi 2023 kulinganiselwa emathani ayizigidi eziyi-1.577, okuwukunyuka kwamathani angama-23,000 kusukela enyangeni edlule kanye nokukhula kwamathani angama-327,000 kusukela ngenyanga efanayo ngonyaka odlule. Ngokusekelwe enanini eliphelele lamathani ayizigidi ezingu-22.266, izinga lokusebenzisa amandla lehle ngo-1.3% kusukela ngo-April kuya ku-76.2% ngokusekelwe esilinganisweni sokusebenza samahora angu-8,000. Ukulahlekelwa kwesondlo enyangeni kube ngamathani angu-214,000, okuwukunyuka ngamathani angu-29,000 kusukela enyangeni edlule. Ukulahlekelwa kwesondlo ngoMeyi kulindeleke ukuthi kube phezulu kakhulu onyakeni. NgoMeyi, ukukhiqizwa kwe-benzene okuhlanzekile kulinganiselwa ukuthi kube amathani ayizigidi ezingu-1.577, futhi ukukhiqizwa kwansuku zonke kwalinganiselwa ukuthi kube amathani angu-50,900, okungaphansi kokukhiqizwa kwansuku zonke kwamathani angu-51,800 ngo-Ephreli. Ngokuphathelene nevolumu yokungenisa, ethintekile ngokuvulwa kwefasitela le-arbitrage phakathi kwe-United States neNingizimu Korea kanye nenani eliphansi e-China, ukuthengiswa kwempahla ngoMeyi kwahlolwa ngamathani angu-200,000 noma ngaphansi.

Ngasohlangothini lwesidingo, isidingo esingaphansi komfula ngoMeyi silinganiselwa emathani ayizigidi ezingu-2.123, ngaphansi kwezinga lamathani ayizigidi ezingu-2.129 ngo-April. Ukusetshenziswa kwe-p-benzene ngaphansi kwendikimba eyinhloko ye-benzene ehlanzekile (i-styrene, i-caprolactam, i-phenol, i-aniline, i-adipic acid) yayingamathani ayizigidi ezingu-2,017, okuwukunyuka kwamathani ayizigidi ezingu-0.1 kusukela enyangeni edlule. Isilinganiso esisetshenziswa nsuku zonke somfula ongezansi ngoMeyi sasingamathani angama-65,100, ngaphansi kwesilinganiso esisetshenziswa nsuku zonke samathani angama-67,200 ngo-Ephreli. Mayelana nokuthunyelwa kwempahla kwamanye amazwe, ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe ngoMeyi kwahlolwa ngamathani ayizigidi ezingu-0.6, ngaphansi kwezinga lika-April.

Sekukonke, ukunikezwa kwe-benzene emsulwa ngoMeyi bekungaphansi kancane kunenyanga edlule ngenxa yokwehla kwezinto ezithengwayo, futhi isidingo sibe ngaphansi kancane kunenyanga edlule ngenxa yokuncipha komfula oyinhloko nokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe. Uma kucatshangelwa ukuthi kunezinsuku eziningi zemvelo ngoMeyi kunango-Ephreli, amazinga osuku kuzo zombili iziphetho zokunikezwa kwe-benzene okumsulwa kanye nesidingo ngoMeyi aphansi kuno-April.

Umphumela ngoNhlangulana kulindeleke ukuthi ube amathani ayizigidi eziyi-1.564, nesisekelo somthamo wamathani ayizigidi ezingama-22.716 kanye nezinga lokusebenzisa amandla angama-76.5%. Ukukhiqizwa kwansuku zonke kulinganiselwa ku-52,100 amathani, kusuka kumathani angama-50,900 ngoMeyi. Ukwanda kokukhiqizwa kucabangela ukwakhiwa kwemboni yokuqhekeka i-ethylene i-Jiaxing Sanjiang kanye nemboni yokukhipha i-Zibo Junchen Aromatics, futhi kwenza ukulungiswa okuhambisanayo nomthelela wokuncishiswa kwemboni yokuhlukanisa ingxenye ekukhiqizweni kwe-benzene emsulwa. Ngokuphathelene nevolumu yokungenisa, ethintekile ukuvulwa kwesikhashana kwefasitela laseChina-South Korea, ukuthengwa kwamanye amazwe ngoJuni kwahlolwa ngamathani angu-250,000 noma ngaphezulu.

Ngasohlangothini lwesidingo, isidingo esingaphansi komfula ngoJuni silinganiselwa emathani ayizigidi ezingu-2.085, ngaphansi kwezinga lamathani ayizigidi ezingu-2.123 ngoMeyi. Ukusetshenziswa kwe-p-benzene ezansi nomfula oyinhloko we-benzene emsulwa (i-styrene, i-caprolactam, i-phenol, i-aniline, i-adipic acid) bekungamathani ayizigidi ezingu-1.979, kwehle ngamathani angu-38,000 kusukela enyangeni edlule. Isilinganiso sokusetshenziswa kwansuku zonke komfula ophansi ngoJuni bekungamathani angama-6600, okungaphezu kokusetshenziswa kwansuku zonke kwamathani angama-65,100 ngoMeyi, kodwa kusengaphansi kwamathani angama-67,200 ngo-Ephreli. Ukwanda kwesidingo kungenxa yokukhiqizwa kwemboni entsha ye-POSM ye-Zhejiang Petrochemical ngasekupheleni kukaJuni, kanye nokubuyiswa kwemishini yokulungisa kabusha i-phenol. Mayelana nokuthunyelwa kwempahla kwamanye amazwe, ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe ngoJuni kulinganiselwa ku-6,000 amathani, ayisicaba ezingeni likaMeyi.

Kafushane, ukunikezwa kwe-benzene ehlanzekile ngoJuni kwakungaphezu kwalokho ngoMeyi ngenxa yokukhiqizwa kwezitshalo ezintsha, futhi isidingo sasingaphezu kwalokho ngoMeyi ngenxa yokukhiqizwa kwezitshalo ezintsha ezansi nomfula oyinhloko. Uma kucatshangelwa ukuthi izinsuku zemvelo zikaJuni zingaphansi kwalezo zangoMeyi, kulindeleke ukuthi amaleveli ansuku zonke azo zombili iziphetho zokunikezwa kwe-benzene okumsulwa kanye nesidingo ngoJuni abe phezulu kunalawo angoMeyi.

Kuhlanganiswe nezinga lokuhlinzekwa kanye nesidingo kusukela ngo-Ephreli kuya kuJuni, kuphela nokulindelwe okulindelwe kwamanje, uhlangothi lwesidingo esingezansi kulindeleke ukuthi luphinde lululame ngoJuni uma kuqhathaniswa noMeyi, kodwa kulindeleke ukuthi luhluleke ukubuyela ezingeni lika-Ephreli. Uhlangothi lokuhlinzeka kulindeleke ukuthi lubonise ukukhula okuqhubekayo ekupheleni kwesikhathi sokulungisa okujulile. NgoJuni, ukunikezwa komphakathi kanye nokufunwa kwebhalansi noma kuvame ukukhathala. Kodwa-ke, uma kucatshangelwa ukuthi ukuthengwa kwamanye amazwe ngoMeyi kwakugxilwe emabhizinisini, inani eliya endaweni yokugcina amanzi lalincane uma kuqhathaniswa; Kanye nesiqondisindlela esigxilile sokuhlinza okubangelwa ukuncishiswa kokulindelwe ukulandwa endaweni yokugcina amanzi, ukugcinwa kwechweba noma okungabonakali.

Joyce

I-MIT-IVY INDUSTRY Co., Ltd.

E-Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China

Ucingo/WhatsApp : + 86 13805212761
Email : ceo@mit-ivy.com http://www.mit-ivy.com