Ukukhiqizwa komlotha wesoda wasekhaya kuyehla kuleli sonto, umthwalo we-hubei double-ring wehle, inani lamanje lama-nissan 2000-2200 amathani, ingcindezi yezindleko ze-alkali yesisindo esilula embonini engezansi, isidingo esinciphile somlotha wesoda, ukusebenza kwe-alkali okunzima kuhle, kodwa ukulethwa kwenkampani yesoda yamanje kubi kakhulu, ukungazinzi kwemakethe, ubuthakathaka bemakethe engezansi, isimo sengqondo semakethe asisihle, ukuba buthakathaka ntambama.
Njengamanje, i-alkali elula engu-1700, i-alkali enzima engu-1800, isimo semakethe asisihle, isidingo esingezansi sivamile, kulindeleke ukuthi kube ukuqeda okubuthakathaka, ukusebenza kokuhlanganisa eCentral China, esifundeni, i-alkali elula engu-1450-1650 yuan/ton, i-alkali enzima engu-1650-1800 yuan/ton. Linda ubone, imakethe elula, ukusebenza kokuhlanganiswa kwemakethe yaseningizimu yeShayina, ifektri ye-alkali elula yaseNingizimu yeShayina engu-1750, i-alkali enzima engu-1950, intengo yenkampani iphansi, imakethe ayishintshi, umkhuba wesikhashana kulindeleke ukuthi ube buthakathaka futhi uzinzile.
Ukuhlaziywa kwezinga lokusebenza
Kuleli sonto izinga lokusebenza kwamabhizinisi e-soda likhuphukile uma kuqhathaniswa nesonto eledlule, izinga lokusebenza phakathi nesonto licishe libe ngu-77.91%, intengo yasekhaya ye-soda ibilokhu isebenza kahle, umkhawulo wamanje wokukhiqiza kwamabhizinisi e-soda usuvele wakhiwe, kodwa isidingo sonke se-soda sisabuthakathaka, umdlalo phakathi kokunikezwa nesidingo uyaqina, ukwenyuka kwentengo yemakethe kunzima ukuqhubeka. Kulindeleke ukuthi izinga lokusebenza kwe-soda lizothuthukiswa kancane kancane esikhathini esizayo, ukukhiqizwa kwe-soda kuzokwenyuka kancane kancane, futhi imakethe evilaphayo izoqhubeka nokuqina.
Ukuhlaziywa kwempahla
Isamba se-soda yasekhaya samasonto onke sisakhula njalo, phakathi nesamba sempahla yasekhaya sifinyelele ku-118.27, uma kuqhathaniswa nokuqala kwamathani angu-23,900, ukwanda ngo-24.29%, ukuvalwa kwempahla kuhamba kancane, kanti izinga lokusebenza kwamabhizinisi liqala kabusha ukusebenza ngesivinini esikhulu, ingqungquthela yemboni ye-soda ihlongozwa ukuthi inciphise ukukhiqizwa ngo-20-30%, amanye amabhizinisi ajoyine ijubane. Isidingo semakethe ye-soda yasekhaya esisodwa sisabuthakathaka, ukuhlinzekwa kanye nesidingo kusesimweni esibi, kulindeleke ukuthi ukwehla kwesidingo kwamuva kokunikezwa kwemakethe ye-soda soda kanye nokuphikisana kwesidingo kuyakhula.
Ukuhlaziywa kokungenisa nokuthumela kwamanye amazwe
Ngokwezibalo zentela, ngoSepthemba 2020, ukungeniswa kwe-soda ash eShayina kungamathani angu-0.4723, inani eliqongelelekayo lokungeniswa kwamathani angu-205329.13, inani lokungeniswa kukaSepthemba lingama-$05700, inani eliqongelelekayo lokungeniswa kwamathani lingu-$31.1496 million, intengo emaphakathi yokungeniswa kukaSepthemba ingu-$12042.76 / ithani, intengo emaphakathi yokungeniswa kwamathani ingu-$151.71 / ithani, ukungeniswa kwehle ngo-98% kanti ukungeniswa kwehle ngo-99.98% unyaka nonyaka, inani eliqongelelekayo lokungeniswa kwamathani ngu-110.31% kunesikhathi esifanayo ngonyaka odlule.
Izibalo zentela, ngoSepthemba 2020, ukuthunyelwa kwe-soda ash e-China kungamathani angu-116871.00, ukuthunyelwa kwempahla okuphelele kungamathani angu-1107057.67, inani lokuthunyelwa kwempahla kwamanye amazwe elingu-$2018103.5 ngoSepthemba, inani eliqongelelekayo lamadola okuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe, ukuthunyelwa kwempahla kwamanye amazwe ngoSepthemba intengo emaphakathi engu-$172.68 / ithani, intengo emaphakathi yokuthunyelwa kwempahla kwamanye amazwe eqongelelekayo engu-$167.80 / ithani, ukuthunyelwa kwempahla kwamanye amazwe kwehle ngo-39.64%, ukuthunyelwa kwempahla kwamanye amazwe ngo-10.20%, uma kuqhathaniswa nokuthunyelwa kwempahla okuphelele ngo-5.46% kunesikhathi esifanayo ngonyaka odlule.
Isilinganiso sebhizinisi elijwayelekile lasekhaya
Kuleli sonto, intengo yefektri yamabhizinisi e-soda ash izinzile, intengo yamanje ye-soda ash isesigabeni esizinzile, impahla ethengiswayo iyakhuphuka. Isidingo esiphansi siyehla futhi ukusetshenziswa kwempahla ethengiswayo kuhamba kancane. Kulindeleke ukuthi ukuthambekela kwemakethe ye-soda yesikhathi esifushane akukuhle.
Ukuhlaziywa kwezici ezithonya imakethe
Izindleko: ukunikezwa kanye nesidingo semakethe kasawoti ongahluziwe kukhuphukile, amanani kwezinye izifunda akhuphuka, imakethe ayishintshanga kakhulu, ukunikezwa kanye nesidingo sabakhiqizi sikhona, ukusebenza kwemakethe kulula, kubi emakethe yomlotha wesoda.
Uhlangothi lokuhlinzeka: njengamanje, amanye amabhizinisi ajoyine ijubane lokuvinjelwa kokukhiqiza, indawo yesitshalo iJinshan Mengzhou ihlele ukujoyina ithimba lokuvinjelwa kokukhiqiza ekupheleni kwenyanga, ukusebenza kwangaphambi kwesikhathi kwehle kakhulu, intengo iphezulu, imakethe yehle kakhulu ine-psychologist yokumelana, ukuthengwa kwezimpahla akusebenzi, abasebenzisi bokugcina baqaphela kakhulu ukubheka imakethe, intshiseko yokuthatha izimpahla ayiphezulu. Ukugijima kwesitoko kuhamba kancane. Umdlalo we-up and downstream uya ngokuya ubonakala. Esikhathini esifushane, ukusebenza okuzinzile kwesilinganiso sabakhiqizi be-soda basekhaya ngumsebenzi oyinhloko, futhi isikhungo sokuthengiselana semakethe ye-alkali esindayo siyawa, futhi ukwesekwa kwemakethe kuyabuthaka.
Uhlangothi lwesidingo: ukunyakaza kwamanani okuzinzile kwentengo yengilazi entantayo yasekhaya muva nje, isimo sokuhweba emakethe siphansi, ukukhiqizwa kanye nokuthengiswa kwesifunda se-shahe kunethemba elikhulu. Isidingo se-alkali esindayo yengilazi entantayo kanye nengilazi ye-photovoltaic kuzogcina ukwanda okuncane. Kulindeleke ukuthi isidingo sakamuva somlotha wesoda sizovalwa. Umlotha wesoda wamanje usesesigabeni sokufakwa kwezinto, ukukhiqizwa kwefektri yomlotha wesoda kanye nokumaketha kuyathuthuka kancane kancane, ezinye izinto zabakhiqizi zikhula kancane kancane, ukunikezwa kwemakethe kanye nesidingo sokuma, isimo sengqondo semakethe sisabuthakathaka, kamuva kusadingeka ukunaka ukunyakaza kwentengo yemakethe ephezulu nephansi, ukukhiqizwa kwebhizinisi kanye nokusetshenziswa kwamandla, indawo yemakethe, isimo sezulu sizothinta ukunyakaza kwentengo, njengokuthi imakethe yesoda yesikhathi esifushane izoqhubeka nokuba sesimweni esizinzile, ukulandelwa okufanele kubonwe kuyadingeka futhi.
Isibikezelo sesimo semakethe
Imakethe ephelele, yomlotha wesoda ayiyona nje kuphela ingcindezi ephezulu yesitoko, ukwakhiwa kwesifunda nakho akwanelisi, yize ezinye izinkampani zikhawulela ukukhiqizwa kungenza umkhiqizo wehle, kodwa ukuthengisa kwangempela uma kungaxazululwa, ibhalansi phakathi kokunikezwa kanye nesidingo izophinde iphele, ubuthakathaka bemakethe engezansi, abahwebi bokumelana nombono ophakeme, intuthuko yemakethe iyonke yesiqondiso esibuthakathaka. Intengo yemakethe yomlotha wesoda yesikhathi esifushane kulindeleke ukuthi isebenze buthaka.