【 Isingeniso】 : Njengempahla yokuhweba ngobuningi, inkambiso yemakethe yasekhaya yesibabule ihlobene eduze nemakethe yamazwe ngamazwe. I-Xiaobian izokuyisa ekuqondeni isimo semakethe yamazwe ngamazwe yesibabule ngokuhlaziywa kwamanani emakethe yamazwe ngamazwe yesibabule, i-sulfuric acid kanye nomanyolo we-phosphate.

1. Intengo yedola lamazwe ngamazwe ishintshashintsha phezulu

Ngo-2023, imakethe yamadola aseMelika yakhuphuka kancane, okokuqala iqhutshwa yimakethe ye-RMB, imakethe yokuthengwa kukamanyolo yaseShayina yasekwindla yethulwa ngoJuni, yalandelwa yimakethe kamanyolo yamazwe omhlaba ngoJulayi, kanti intengo yenkontileka yeQatar neKuwait ngo-Agasti yenyuka ngo-Agasti. 19/18 US dollars/ton to 82/80 US dollars/ton, futhi isidingo sensimbi sase-Indonesia sakhula kancane kancane. Kusukela ngo-Agasti 10, uhlangothi lokungenisa: I-FOB Vancouver US $89 / ton, FOB Middle East US $89.5 / ton, ikhuphuke ngo-27.5/26 US $/ ton kusukela ngoJulayi ngokulandelana, uhlangothi lokuthekelisa: CFR India $102.5 / ton, CFR China $113 / ton, phezulu 16.5/113 / ton kusukela ngoJulayi. Intengo eqinile yedola laseMelika ku-sulphur international inikeza ukwesekwa okukhulu emakethe ye-RMB.

2, ukuthunyelwa kweChina kwe-sulfuric acid e-Indonesia kukhuphuke ngo-229.6%

Njengoba umfula oqondile wesulfure, i-sulfuric acid international market synchronous sulfur from negative to positive, ukungenisa kwe-sulfuric acid engxenyeni yokuqala yalo nyaka kwaba amathani ayi-175,300, okuwukunyuka ngo-16.79% esikhathini esifanayo ngonyaka odlule, umthombo oyinhloko weJapane kanye INingizimu Korea kanye neSifundazwe saseTaiwan, lapho u-96.6% we-sulfuric acid engenisiwe nguShandong, uJiangsu wathola, ukunikezwa okuyinhloko kwezansi nomfula amabhizinisi amakhemikhali amahle, njll. Ngaphezu kwalokho, iningi lesulfure ewuketshezi eShandong/Jiangsu yinde, ngakho imakethe isidingo sigxile kakhulu. Mayelana nokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe, ukuthunyelwa kwe-sulfuric acid yaseChina engxenyeni yokuqala yonyaka kwakungamathani angu-1,031,300, ukwehla ngo-55.83% esikhathini esifanayo ngonyaka odlule, ikakhulukazi kwathunyelwa e-Indonesia, Saudi Arabia, Chile naseNdiya, ngenxa yesidingo. kumaphrojekthi ensimbi e-Indonesia, izinga lokukhula kokuthunyelwa kwempahla kwamanye amazwe lifinyelele ku-229.6% ngaphezu konyaka odlule.

3, ukwenyuka kokuthengwa komanyolo we-phosphate wamazwe omhlaba kunyusa intengo yezinto ezingavuthiwe

Mayelana nomanyolo we-phosphate ongaphansi komfula, njengomthengi omkhulu kamanyolo we-phosphate emhlabeni, i-India yangenisa amathani ayizigidi eziyi-1.04 ngoJuni, okuwukunyuka kwama-283.76%, okuhambisana nomthelela wemvula enkulu eNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia kulo nyaka, isidingo. ngoba umanyolo wenze iThailand, Bangladesh kanye neVietnam kanye namanye amazwe kufanele andise ukuthengwa komanyolo we-phosphate wamazwe ngamazwe, futhi imakethe yamazwe ngamazwe isiqalile ukwenza amanani e-phosphate akhuphuke ngokushesha. Njengamanje, iprimiyamu ye-DAP yamazwe ngamazwe ngokuvamile i-CFR530-550 US dollar/ton, futhi intengo ephezulu yomanyolo we-phosphate ishayela intengo yesibabule esingavuthiwe, futhi imakethe yesibabule yamazwe ngamazwe isendleleni. Kodwa-ke, okwamanje, imakethe ye-urea yamazwe ngamazwe yehliswe kancane kancane, futhi isidingo semakethe kamanyolo sizoba sesimweni esiguquguqukayo.

4, imakethe yamazwe ngamazwe drive eqinile lapho?

Kusukela ngoJuni, ngenxa yethonya lezici eziningi, amanani entengo yesibabule ahamba phambili, okuhlanganisa imakethe ye-sulfuric acid esezansi nomfula kanye nokwanda kwesidingo sikamanyolo we-phosphate wamazwe ngamazwe, ngokuhlanganyela kube nomthelela ekuhlanganisweni kwalokhu kukhuphuka kwentengo, esikhathini esifushane, funa ukwesekwa, imakethe yesibabule ishelela, amathuba entengo okugcina intengo ikhuphuka; Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ukushisa kwemakethe kamanyolo we-phosphate engezansi ngesikhathi somanyolo wasekwindla kuzoncipha kancane kancane ngoSepthemba, futhi isidingo sempahla eluhlaza nemikhiqizo enenani eliphezulu sizoba sesimweni esibucayi, kodwa ukuqala kokugcinwa kobusika kwasekhaya kungase kuqhubeke. kuphawuleka. Kulindeleke ukuthi imakethe yomhlaba wonke yesibabule ihlanganiswe futhi inyakaziswe ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.