Ngo-2023, iqiniso lokuthi i-polypropylene ibilokhu yehlile ngoMeyi, futhi ibilokhu isemakethe yesivumelwano esinzima kakhulu sezinqumo ngoJulayi. Ohlangothini olukhulu, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi amazinga enzalo aphesheya kwezilwandle noma iziphetho zenqubomgomo yasekhaya zibonakala ziseduze; Kodwa isidingo kanye nesidingo esibi sasekhaya kanye nokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kubuthakathaka. Ngenxa yokuthi intuthuko emakethe iholele entengo yamanje ephezulu kanye nesimo esibuthakathaka sokubhekana, njengoba amandla okukhiqiza eqhubeka nokwenyuka i-polypropylene, ukuphikisana kwamanje kweketanga lezimboni akukaxazululwa, ngemuva kokuncintisana okukhulu kwamanje, imakethe ingene ezimpambanweni ezinzima kakhulu emlandweni…

Intengo ye-polypropylene kanye nokushintsha kokuxhumana kwesivuno

Izici ezithonya imakethe ziyinkimbinkimbi futhi ziyashintsha, kanti ukukhiqizwa kwasekhaya kuyithonya elibaluleke kakhulu ohlangothini lokunikezwa. Ngokusho komkhuba wedatha kulesi sibalo, kungatholakala ukuthi idatha yokukhiqiza yalo nyaka ayijwayelekile, ikakhulukazi ukukhuphuka okukhulu nokwehla kokukhiqizwa kwemakethe ngoMashi-Ephreli 2023 kanye nokwakheka komkhuba ohluke ngokuphelele ngo-2022. Isizathu esiyinhloko ukuthi amathemba aqinile alo nyaka aholele ekukhuphukeni okukhulu kokuhlinzekwa kwemakethe okugxile kakhulu ngoMashi, kuyilapho amasethi amane amasha amadivayisi ahlanganisa amathani ayizigidi eziyi-1.85 zamadivayisi e-PP engezwe kusukela ngoFebhuwari kuya kuMashi, okwaholela ekukhuleni okukhulu ohlangothini lokunikezwa kwemakethe. Umthelela obuthakathaka weqiniso wenza ukuthengiselana kwemakethe yendawo kube yinkinga ekhathazayo kakhulu. Ukwehla okukhulu kokukhiqizwa ngo-Ephreli nakho kukhombisa imizamo eyenziwe yimakethe yokubhekana nohlangothi lokunikezwa kwesidingo esibuthakathaka, kanye nokwanda okukhulu kwenani lezinkampani zokulungisa kunciphise okunye kokucindezeleka ohlangothini lokunikezwa kwemakethe, kodwa akukakwazi ukuvimba umkhuba wokwehla kokuphuka okuqhubekayo ngoMeyi. Ngenxa yokuvutshelwa okuqhubekayo komcimbi webhange laseSilicon Valley phesheya kwezilwandle, imakethe ikhulise ukukhathazeka ngomnotho womhlaba, futhi ibhodi lesikhathi esizayo liqhubeke nokuphula amaphuzu angu-7000 ekuthambekeni kokwehla, okubambe ochwepheshe bengakulungele. Kusukela ngoJulayi kuya ku-Agasti, ngenxa yamandla aqhubekayo okuphela kwenqubomgomo, ngenkathi kukhushulwa inani elikhulu lokulahlekelwa kokugcinwa, imakethe ikwazile ukunciphisa ukwehla. Kusukela ngomhlaka-10 Agasti, ngokusho kwezibalo zedatha zeLongzhong, ukukhiqizwa kwe-PP yasekhaya kukhuphuke ngo-3.42% unyaka nonyaka, kukhuphuke ngo-24.81% ikota nekota.

Ukugcinwa kwemakethe ekhushulwayo isikhathi esibalulekile sokunciphisa ingcindezi yemakethe

Njengoba kubhekene nokwanda okusha kochungechunge lwezimboni, ukulahlekelwa yidivayisi kuyimbangela enkulu yokukhululeka kwengcindezi yemakethe. Ikakhulukazi ngoMeyi nangoJulayi, ukulahlekelwa yidivayisi ye-pp kufinyelele ezingeni eliphezulu elisha, ikakhulukazi ngoJulayi, ngokulahlekelwa ngamathani ayizigidi ezingu-48.81, ukwanda ngamaphesenti angu-11.16 kusukela ngonyaka odlule, kangangokuthi imakethe ngoJulayi yaqhutshwa ukwanda kokulahlekelwa yidivayisi yasekhaya. Eqinisweni, imakethe ngoJulayi yayinamathuba amaningi okuqhutshwa yizimakethe zokuxhasa ngezimali izinqubomgomo.

Ngaphansi kwesimo somnotho esibi ngo-2023, isimo sokukhuphuka kwamanani kwamanye amazwe asizange sinciphe, ngakho-ke ama-oda okukhiqiza asekhaya awashintshanga, futhi isidingo sasekhaya sithinteka ukwehla kwenkomba yokusetshenziswa kwabathengi. Imboni yokukhiqiza ipulasitiki yasekhaya nayo ibhekene nobunzima nezinselelo ezinkulu, kusukela ku-polypropylene yasekhaya isilinganiso sokusebenza esiphansi singatholakala, kusukela ngo-Agasti 10 isilinganiso sokusebenza esiphansi sasekhaya singu-46%, sehle ngo-8.48% unyaka nonyaka, sehle ngo-8.48% kulo nyaka ukwakhiwa kwehle kakhulu kunaseminyakeni edlule, okuholela esizathwini esiyinhloko sentengo ye-PP ephansi ephansi kulo nyaka.

Imakethe ye-polypropylene ingena ezimpambanweni zesidingo iye ezicini ezibalulekile zesikhathi esizayo

Iphethini yokuncintisana yochungechunge lwemboni yemakethe ye-polypropylene iyaqhubeka nokuthuthukiswa, futhi kokubili ukuphela kokukhiqiza kanye nokuphela komkhiqizo ongezansi kubhekene nengcindezi yokuncintisana engakaze ibonwe. Ngenxa yemakethe ngoJulayi nango-Agasti ngokumelene nomkhuba, ukusetshenziswa kwenqubomgomo namandla ezezimali ukudonsa imakethe ebuthakathaka, imakethe izoba ngaphansi kwengcindezi enkulu esikhathini esizayo. Ngemuva kokuthi inani elilindelekile liphakanyisiwe, ushintsho ohlangothini lwesidingo ngoSepthemba lwaba yinto ebalulekile yokuqinisekisa imakethe. Njengamanje, imakethe isesigabeni esibalulekile sokuhlangana, futhi ochwepheshe bayisigaba esidideke kakhulu emakethe, kusukela emandleni amanje okushayela imakethe, uhlangothi lwenqubomgomo luhle emakethe, uhlangothi lwesidingo luvimbela imakethe, futhi uhlangothi lokuhlinzeka alubonakali, kulindeleke ukuthi izinga lokuhlolwa kwemakethe yesikhashana esifushane livalwe, futhi kukhona isikhala esiphezulu ngoSepthemba, kodwa isikhala esiphezulu sizocindezelwa.