Kube “nempi” eningi muva nje.

Ukululama komnotho ngemva kobhubhane kuyaphuthuma. Izwe elikhulu liye laqala ngokuphindaphindiwe izijeziso nokuhlaselwa, okuthinte kakhulu ukululama komnotho wamazwe ngamazwe.

Ukungazinzi okuncane esimweni samazwe ngamazwe kuzothinta ukuguquguquka okukhulu kwemakethe. Impi isibuyile, futhi ukushoda kwezinto zokusetshenziswa kungase kube kubi kakhulu kunangesikhathi sobhubhane.

Impi! I-Crude ibheke ku-$80!

Muva nje, iMpumalanga Ephakathi, indawo ekhiqiza uwoyela kakhulu, ibilokhu ihlushwa yimpi. Amanani kawoyela ongahluziwe akhuphuke ngaphezu kwamaphesenti angama-20, ngaphezu kancane kwamaRandi angu-70 ibhareli, njengoba ukuhlaselwa kwenze intengo yanda.

NgoMashi 11, i-Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) yakhipha uMbiko wayo Wemakethe Kawoyela Wanyanga Zonke, owaphakamisa isibikezelo sesidingo sawoyela safinyelela kuma-barrel ayizigidi ezingu-96.27 ngosuku (BPD) ngo-2021, ukwanda kwe-BPD engu-220,000 kusukela esibikezelweni sangaphambilini, kanye nokwanda kwe-BPD eyizigidi ezingu-5.89 noma u-6.51% kusukela esikhathini esifanayo ngonyaka odlule.

IGoldman Sachs ibikezela ukuthi i-crude izokhuphuka ngo-$80 engxenyeni yesibili yonyaka phakathi kwezingxabano zaseMpumalanga Ephakathi kanye nokunciphisa ukukhiqizwa kwe-OPEC kuze kube sekupheleni kuka-Ephreli. NgoMashi 11, i-OPEC ikhiphe isibikezelo sayo sakamuva sesidingo sama-barrel acishe abe yizigidi eziyi-100, futhi amanani kawoyela akhuphuka futhi. I-crude ye-Brent ikhuphuke ngo-$1.58 ngo-$69.63 ngesikhathi sokubhala. I-crude ye-WTI ikhuphuke ngo-$1.73 yafinyelela ku-$66.02.

Ukubikezela ukwanda kwesidingo esikhuphukayo, ukungabikho kwesitoko sekuyinto engenakugwenywa, amanani entengo yamakhemikhali ayaqhubeka nokwenyuka.

Amanani emakethe ayakhuphuka, kunezingcaphuno zamanani aphansi, imakethe ye-MDI okwamanje ayinayo ingcindezi yempahla, imakethe ilinde futhi ibone isimo siqinile, namuhla (Mashi 12) imakethe ye-MDI yehle kancane. Kodwa-ke, i-bar esindayo, i-European Huntsman, isifunda sase-United States iCostron, i-BASF, i-Dow nabanye baqhubeke nokumisa ukugcinwa komkhiqizo kuze kube maphakathi no-Ephreli. Kulindeleke ukuthi imakethe ye-MDI esikhathini esifushane iye ekwehleni okuncane, ungagcinwa ngesikhathi oh. Kodwa-ke, njengoba kwenziwa ukulungiswa, kulindeleke ukuthi imakethe ye-MDI iyeke ukuwa ngo-Ephreli.

Imakethe kawoyela iyaqhubeka nokukhula njengoba ukunciphisa ukukhiqizwa kawoyela kuqhubeka, i-OPEC ibikezela isidingo semiphongolo eyizigidi eziyi-100, kanye nomthelela wempi eMpumalanga Ephakathi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, imijovo yokugoma iyakhuthazwa, ukululama komnotho kuyasheshiswa, isidingo sikawoyela ongahluziwe siyakhula, futhi isidingo semikhiqizo engezansi naso siyanda. Kulindeleke ukuthi izimpahla zamakhemikhali eziningi zisakhula kakhulu kusukela ngoMashi kuya ku-Ephreli, futhi kugxilwe kakhulu ochungechungeni lwemboni kawoyela ongahluziwe.

Ngokusho kokuqapha, kusukela ngoMashi, inani lamakhemikhali angu-59 likhombisa ukuthambekela okukhulayo, phakathi kwawo amathathu aphezulu yilawa: i-chloroform (28.5%), i-hydrochloric acid (15.94%), i-adipic acid (15.21%).

Ngokuphetha kwemihlangano ye-NPC kanye ne-CPPCC, isivumelwano sokuhweba esihlanganisiwe semakethe yamahhala se-RCEP15 sesicacisiwe, futhi izinyathelo zokuhweba ezikhethekile zentela "eyize" kwezinye izimpahla ziye zaqashelwa kancane kancane. Ngaleso sikhathi mayelana neNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia, ama-oda okuhweba kwamanye amazwe azokwanda, imikhiqizo yamakhemikhali noma omunye umjikelezo wesikhala esikhulayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uchungechunge lwemboni yezindwangu ngoba isikhala sokuthumela ngaphandle sikhulu, noma sibe umlomo omusha wesithakazelo. Unaka kakhulu uchungechunge lwemboni yezindwangu, oh, PTA, polyester, njll., noma unesikhala esikhulu sokukhula.