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 Iyini I-Expansion Joint? Isetshenziswa Kuziphi Izindawo?

Yini ijoyinti yokwandisa ivame ukubuzwa embonini yezokwakha, nakuba kungavamile ukuhlangana nayo ekuphileni kwansuku zonke. Ijoyinti yokwandisa, okuyigama elinikezwe izikhala ezihlelwe emisebenzini yokwakha, isetshenziswa ikakhulukazi ngesikhathi sokwakhiwa kwezakhiwo eziphakeme nezinkulu.

Namuhla, kusetshenziswe amasu amaningi ahlukene futhi asetshenziswa ekwakheni izakhiwo. Enye yazo yinhlanganisela yokwandisa. Esihlokweni sethu esilungiselelwe nguBaumerk, uchwepheshe wamakhemikhali okwakha, sizonikeza izimpendulo ezinemininingwane emibuzweni yokuthi liyini ijoyinti lokunweba, yiziphi izindawo, nokuthi lisetshenziswa ngaziphi izindlela.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuze uthole ulwazi oluningiliziwe mayelana nokubambelela, elinye lamaphuzu abaluleke kakhulu amaphrojekthi wokwakha, ungabheka okuqukethwe kwethu okunesihloko esithi.Kuyini Ukubambelela? Kungani Kubalulekile Ukusisebenzisa Isinyusi Sokubambelela?

Iyini I-Expansion Joint?

abasebenzi abasebenzisa itheyiphu ehlangene yokunweba

Umbuzo wokuthi yini ijoyinti lokunweba ungaphendulwa kalula njengoba ukuhlelwa kwangaphambili kwezikhala ezishiywe ngokuqaphela emkhakheni wezokwakha. Pho kungani lezi zikhala zishiywe ngamabomu ekwakhiweni? Lezi zikhala zishiywa ngokumelene nokukhubazeka okungenzeka ngenxa yezici ezinjengomehluko wenhlabathi lapho kubekwa khona izakhiwo eziphakeme nezinkulu ezihleliwe zokuhlala, amazinga okushisa aguquguqukayo, imithwalo emile okufanele idalwe izakhi ezivundlile noma eziqondile ezizobekwa phezulu. it, ukunyakaza kwezinto ezifana nokunwetshwa, ukushwabana, ukufinyeza, nokungathinteki kakhulu ukuzamazama komhlaba.

Ijoyinti yokwandisa ukugcwaliswa kwalezi zikhala ngezinto ezifanele. Kukhona izinto eziningi ezisetshenziswa ngesikhathi sokwakhiwa futhi izinguquko zokushisa zezinto zihlukile komunye nomunye. Ngakho-ke, ukunwebeka, ukuncipha, nokuziphatha kokunwetshwa kwento ngayinye nakho kuyahluka. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, lezi zikhala ezihlanganisiwe zokunwetshwa ngamabomu ezisele ezakhiweni zibalulekile futhi zibaluleke kakhulu kubuqotho obungaguquki bokwakha. Lezi zikhala zibe sezivalwa ngamaphrofayili ahlangene okwandisa afanelekile. Ukuqina kwezakhiwo kwandisa ngenxa yokwandisa amaphrofayili ahlangene, okuvimbela ukulimala ngokomzimba nokusiza ukuvala izikhala ngendlela engcono kakhulu.

Nakuba izakhiwo zivame ukwakhiwa kusetshenziswa izinto eziguquguqukayo, ukusetshenziswa kwephrofayili ehlanganisiwe yokwandisa kuyadingeka lapho amasayizi ohlelo emakhulu. Njengoba kukhona okuguquguqukayo okuningi okufana namazinga okushisa asendaweni lapho kwakhiwa kanye nebanga lokushisa elilindelekile phakathi nesikhathi sokuphila kwesakhiwo, izikhawu zokunwetshwa nokunciphisa kufanele zihlelwe kahle kumaphrojekthi, futhi izikhala ezihlangene zokwandisa kufanele zakhelwe ngokuningiliziwe ngengqalasizinda yobunjiniyela nezobuchwepheshe.

Kungani Kudingeka I-Expansion Joint?

isisebenzi esifaka itheyiphu ehlangene yokunweba phansi

Manje njengoba sesiphendule umbuzo wokuthi yini inhlanganisela yokwandisa, singakhuluma ngokuthi kungani idingeka. Uma kucatshangelwa ukuthi izakhiwo zakhiwe endaweni enkulu yokuhlala, sishilo ukuthi ukusebenzisana kwephansi kanye nenye impahla yayo ngezinga lokushisa kuhlukile. Njengoba izikhala ezakhiwe kule ndawo enkulu yokuhlala zihlukanisa isakhiwo sibe izingxenye ezihlukene, kuvumela izinto zokwakha kanye nendawo ezisebenzelana nazo ukuthi zithinteke ngokuhlukene nokuziphatha okunjengokwandiswa, ukufinyela, nokudlidliza, ngaleyo ndlela kwenze isakhiwo sibe namandla kakhulu.

Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, izikhala ezihlangene zokwandisa, ezibizwa nangokuthi ama-dilatation joints, zibaluleke kakhulu kumandla amile wesakhiwo. Njengoba amajoyinti anwebekayo ehlukanisa izakhiwo zibe izingxenye ezivundlile nezime mpo ezihlukene kusukela esisekelweni kuye ophahleni, into ngayinye ithola inkululeko yokuhamba endaweni yayo ngokumelene nemiphumela yezinga lokushisa, ukudlidliza, nokuzamazama komhlaba, ukuze kuncishiswe ukuphuka okungase kwenzeke. . Ngakho, isakhiwo sisonke sivikeleka ngokwengeziwe futhi sibe namandla.

Amalunga okunweba ahlose ukunciphisa imifantu engase yenzeke esakhiweni ngenxa yokuhlala phansi, ukwanda kwezinga lokushisa nokufinyela, ukudlidliza, kanye nemiphumela yokuzamazama komhlaba.

Izici Zokunweba Amalunga

inhlanganisela yokwandisa esetshenzisiwe

Amalunga okwandisa avumela ukufinyela okushisayo nokwelula ngaphandle kokubangela ukucindezeleka ngaphakathi kwesakhiwo. Ijoyinti lokunwebeka liklanyelwe ukumunca ngokuphepha ukunwetshwa nokufinyela kwezinto zokwakha ezihlukahlukene, limunce ukundindizela, futhi livumele isakhiwo ukuthi sikwazi ukwamukela ukunyakaza komhlaba okubangelwa ukuzamazama komhlaba.

Amajoyinti anwebekayo atholakala ezakhiweni kanye naphakathi kwezimpambano zamabhuloho, imigwaqo egandayiwe, amathrekhi kaloliwe, nezinhlelo zamapayipi. Amalunga okunweba afakiwe ukuze amelane nezingcindezi. Ijoyinti yokunweba imane nje iwukunqamula phakathi kwezingxenye zezinto ezifanayo. Ekwakhiweni kwe-block block, amalunga okwandisa abizwa ngokuthi amalunga okulawula. Izakhiwo ezibaluleke kakhulu zezinto ezisetshenziselwa ukunwetshwa yilezi ezilandelayo:

  • Imunca ukunwebeka okubangelwa ukushisa kanye nokufinyezwa kwezinto zokwakha.
  • Imunca ukudlidliza.
  • Igcina izingxenye ndawonye.
  • Inciphisa umonakalo ngokuvumela ukunyakaza okubangelwa ukuzamazama komhlaba.

Izinhlobo Zokunweba Amalunga

amateyipu ahlangene wokunweba

Ukuvala amalunga okwandisa ukuvimbela amanzi kwenziwa ngamateyipu ahlangene okwandisa. Lezi zinto zingasetshenziswa ngokuphepha ezindaweni eziningi ezihlukene zokufaka isicelo, kusukela esisekelweni kuye ophahleni, phakathi kwamabhulokhi okwakha, izindonga ezibambayo, ezitezi ezizochayeka emithwalweni esindayo, amabhuloho kanye nama-viaducts, ngisho nasezindaweni eziningi ezihlukene zokufaka isicelo njenge ukuhlangana kwamaphansi amabili ahlukene.

Isekelwe ku-TPE, I-Elastic Dilatation Tape - TPE FLEXkukhathalogi yomkhiqizo we-Baumerk isetshenziswa njengetheyiphu yokunwebeka enwebeka kakhulu yokuvala izikhala zokunwebeka, amajoyinti okunweba okushisayo, kanye nemifantu. I-TPE FLEX, esetshenziswa ekunwebeni okuqondile nokuvundlile kwazo zonke izakhiwo, izisekelo, amakhethini, izingxenye ezingaphansi komhlaba, ukuhlanzwa kwamanzi angcolile, amanzi okuphuza, amathange amanzi, amachibi, imigudu nama-culverts, i-raft-curtain, amakhethini-curtain abandayo amajoyinti okuvikela amanzi, izitendi. iphuma nokumelana kwayo ne-UV nokusebenza okuphezulu kumazinga okushisa abanzi.

Ungasifaka Kanjani I-Expansion Joint Tape?

amateyipu e-dilatation

Okokuqala, indawo yokufaka isicelo kufanele yome futhi ihlanzeke, ingabi namafutha, uthuli, ukugqwala nokungcola. Imifantu endaweni yesicelo kufanele igcwaliswe ngodaka lokulungisa. Khona-ke i-adhesive epoxy isetshenziswa yonke indawo phansi ngobubanzi obungama-40/50 mm nobukhulu obuyi-1/1.5 mm.

Ngokusho kwephansi elizosetshenziswa, i-tape ehlangene yokwandisa inqunywa ubude obufanele futhi i-tape ilandelwa ngokucindezela ngamandla aphezulu. Khona-ke, ngemva kokuba ungqimba lokuqala lwe-epoxy adhesive luqina kancane, ingcina eyi-1/1,5mm ewugqinsi isetshenziswa futhi. Okwamanje, kufanele kuqinisekiswe ukuthi i-epoxy adhesive ayinamathele ku-tape ehlangene yokwandisa futhi akukho ukulahlekelwa kwe-elasticity. I-adhesive epoxy emaphethelweni e-tape ehlangene yokwandisa akufanele ihanjiswe kuze kube yilapho iqina ngokuphelele futhi kufanele ivikelwe emanzini nakweminye imithelela yemishini.

Sifike ekupheleni kwesihloko sethu lapho sinikeze khona impendulo yombuzo wokuthi yini inhlanganisela yokwandisa ngokuningiliziwe. Njengoba siphetha indatshana yethu lapho sishilo ukuthi yini okufanele uyinake mayelana nokunwetshwa kwejoyinti, okungenye yamaphuzu abaluleke kakhulu kumaphrojekthi wokwakha, asisho futhi ukuthi ungathola konkeamakhemikhali okwakhafuthiulwelwesi olungangeni manziudinga e-Baumerk! Ungakwazi futhiXhumana no-Baumerkkuzo zonke izidingo zakho kumaphrojekthi akho wokwakha.

Ngaphambi kokukhohlwa, ake sikukhumbuze ukuthi ungabheka isihloko sethu esinesihlokoIyini Itheyiphu Yokuvimbela Amanzi Futhi Kungani Kufanele Uyisebenzise?futhi uvakashele wethuibhulogiukufunda izihloko mayelana nomkhakha wezokwakha nowokwakha!


Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-06-2023