Uma kuziwa ekwakhiweni kwezakhiwo eziqinile nezihlala isikhathi eside, ukuqinisa izintambo kudlala indima ebalulekile. Le nqubo ivame ukufihlwa ngaphakathi kukakhonkolo futhi inikeza ukuqiniswa okudingekayo nokusekelwa ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi izakhiwo, amabhuloho, nezinye izakhiwo ezihlukahlukene zihlala ziphephile futhi zizinzile.

Kulesi sihloko okulungiselelwe nguBaumerk, uchwepheshe wamakhemikhali wokwakha, sizophendula umbuzo wokuthi iyini i-chemical anchoring, bese sihlola ukuthi isetshenziselwa ini kanye nezinhlobo zayo.

Yini i-Anchoring?

I-Anchoring iyinqubo yokuxhuma izinto ezihlukahlukene ndawonye noma ukuvikela izakhi zokwakha ezifana nokhonkolo, amatshe, njll. Kunezinhlobo ezahlukene zamahange asetshenziswa kumaphrojekthi wokwakha futhi avame ukusetshenziselwa ukuvikela, ukuhambisa, noma ukuqinisa izakhi zesakhiwo noma zesakhiwo endaweni.

Yini i-Anchor Adhesive Installation Mortar?

Udaka lokufakwa kwe-anchor adhesive wuhlobo lodaka olusetshenziswa embonini yokwakha neyokwakha. Lolu daka lusetshenziselwa ukulungisa ngokuphephile amahange noma amasistimu amadowel kukhonkolo, itshe, isitini, noma ezinye izinto zokwakha.

Udaka lokunamathisela okunamathiselwe kwi-anchor luhlinzeka ngoxhumano oluhlala isikhathi eside noluthembekile ngokugcwalisa umjikelezo wamahange noma amadowels bese uwahlanganisa nesakhiwo sonke.

Izinsimbi ezinjalo ngokuvamile zisekelwe epoxy, acrylate, noma i-polyester. Uma lezi zinsimbi zisetshenziselwa izakhi ezifanele zesakhiwo, udaka luyaqina futhi luqinisekise ukuthi indawo yokubambelela iqinile.

I-Chemical anchoring isetshenziselwa ikakhulukazi ukulungisa izakhi zesakhiwo, ukufakwa kokuqiniswa kwensimbi, ukwakhiwa kwezakhiwo zekhonkrithi eziqinisiwe nezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza zokwakha.

Lezi zingosi zikhethwa ngenxa yokuqina namandla kwazo. Bangase futhi babe nezakhiwo ezibonisa ukumelana nemithelela yamakhemikhali noma yemvelo.

I-Anchor Isetshenziselwa Yini?

I-Chemical anchoring inezinjongo eziningi kwezokwakha nobunjiniyela. Ziyizingxenye ezibalulekile ezinhlelweni ezahlukahlukene eziqinisekisa ukuphepha nokuphila isikhathi eside kwezakhiwo. Ake sihlole ezinye zezindlela eziyinhloko zokusebenzisa ihange kumaphrojekthi wokwakha:

1. Ukusekelwa Kwesisekelo

I-anchor rebar ivame ukusetshenziswa ezisekelweni zokwakha ukuze kumiswe izingxenye zesakhiwo. Ngokufaka amahange esisekelweni sikakhonkolo, abakhi bangaxhuma imishayo, amakholomu, nezinye izinto ezithwala imithwalo, banikeze ukuzinza nokuqinisekisa ukuthi isisindo sisatshalaliswa ngokulinganayo.

2. Ukuqinisa kanye Nokulungisa

Ekwakhiweni kwezakhiwo namabhuloho, i-anchoring iyadingeka ukuxhuma izakhi zesakhiwo. Inqubo ye-anchoring yamakhemikhali isiza ukuvimbela ukunyakaza nokususwa, iqinisekisa ubuqotho besakhiwo sayo yonke inhlangano. Ukubambelela kubaluleke kakhulu ezindaweni ezijwayele ukuzamazama njengoba kusiza izakhiwo ukuthi zimelane namandla asemaceleni.

I-EPOX 307futhiI-POLY 308kukhathalogi yomkhiqizo we-Baumerk uhlangabezana nezidingo zokuqinisa nokulungisa amaphrojekthi wokwakha ngendlela efanele ngokusetshenziswa kwawo okulula, ukumelana namakhemikhali aphezulu, nokusebenza kokunamathela okuphezulu.

3. Ukufakwa Kwezisetshenziswa

Ezindaweni zezimboni nezohwebo, i-anchoring yamakhemikhali ivamise ukusetshenziselwa ukuvikela imishini esindayo kanye nemishini phansi kukakhonkolo. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuthi imishini ihlala isendaweni ngesikhathi sokusebenza, ukuvimbela izingozi ezingase zibe khona kanye nomonakalo.

4. Ukulungiswa Kwezindonga

I-anchoring isetshenziswa ezinhlelweni ezahlukahlukene zokulungisa udonga. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ukulungisa amashalofu, amakhabethe, noma okunye ukulungisa ezindongeni zikakhonkolo, i-anchoring ivumela uxhumano oluvikelekile, okuqinisekisa ukuthi lezi zinto zihlala endaweni isikhathi eside.

5. Ukugcina Izindonga

Amahange ahlinzeka ngokuzinza okudingekayo ukuze kugcinwe izindonga, ezibalulekile ukuvimbela ukuguguleka kwenhlabathi nokugcina ubuqotho bendawo. Bagxilisa udonga esisekelweni sikakhonkolo esingezansi, esivumela ukuba simelane nokucindezela kwenhlabathi egciniwe.

6. I-Facade Systems

Ekusetshenzisweni kwezakhiwo, amahange asetshenziselwa ukusekela izinhlelo ze-facade. Basiza ukusabalalisa ngokulinganayo umthwalo we-cladding yangaphandle, izindonga zokugunda nezinye izici zezakhiwo, ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha nobuhle besakhiwo.

7. Ukwakhiwa Kwebhuloho

I-anchorage ibalulekile ekwakhiweni kwebhuloho ukuze kuxhunywe izingxenye ezihlukahlukene zesakhiwo. Basiza ukusabalalisa isisindo namandla asetshenziswa ebhulohweni, ukuqinisekisa ukuzinza nokuphepha kokuthutha.

8. Umoya namandla elanga

Emkhakheni wamandla avuselelekayo, i-anchoring isetshenziselwa ukuvikela izinjini zomoya kanye namaphaneli elanga ezisekelweni zikakhonkolo. Le nqubo ibalulekile ukugcina ukusebenza nokuphepha kwezinhlelo zamandla.

Ukuguquguquka nokuguquguquka kwezinhlelo zokusebenza ze-anchoring zamakhemikhali kuzenza izingxenye ezibalulekile ezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlelo zokusebenza zokwakha nezobunjiniyela. Iqhaza labo ekuqinisekiseni ubuqotho besakhiwo sezakhiwo nengqalasizinda angeke iqiniswe.

Yiziphi Izinhlobo Zamahange?

Izinhlobo zamahange zingahluka ngokuya ngezidingo ezahlukene zokwakha kanye nezinhlobo zokwakha. Nazi izincazelo ezinemininingwane yezinhlobo zamahange ezivame ukusetshenziswa:

1. I-Chemical Anchoring

• Amahange amakhemikhali asebenza ngezinto ezihlinzeka ngoxhumano ngokusabela kwamakhemikhali. Ngokuvamile zisetshenziselwa ukuqinisa izakhiwo zikakhonkolo eziqinisiwe noma ukwandisa umthamo wazo wokuthwala.
• Zingaba izingxenye ezimbili noma ingxenye eyodwa. Amahange amakhemikhali anezingxenye ezimbili aqala ukusabela ngokuxuba izingxenye ezimbili zamakhemikhali ezihlukene. Amahange engxenye eyodwa aqala ukusabela ngokuzenzakalelayo phakathi nohlelo.
• Izikhonkwane zamakhemikhali zinikeza amandla aphezulu kanye nempilo ende futhi zinikeza isibopho esiqinile ezintweni eziqinisiwe zesakhiwo sikakhonkolo.

2. I-Mechanical Anchoring

• Amahange emishini agcwalisa umsebenzi wokulungisa izakhi zesakhiwo kusetshenziswa izibophelelo zomzimba. Lezi zakhi ngokuvamile ziyizingxenye zemishini njengezinzipho, amabhawodi, amadoweli, nezinsimbi.
• Amahange emishini ahlinzeka ngokuhlanganisa okusheshayo nokulula. Lezi zinhlobo zamahange zivame ukusetshenziswa kakhulu ekuhlanganiseni izakhiwo zikakhonkolo eziqinisiwe noma ekulungiseni amafreyimu ensimbi.
• Uhlobo lwehange lungahluka kuye ngokusetshenziswa okuhlosiwe, izidingo zokuthwala umthwalo, kanye nohlobo lwezakhi zesakhiwo.

3. I-Passive Anchoring

• Amahange angagxili yizinto zokubopha ezisetshenziswa ezimeni zokushuba okungapheli noma ingcindezi. Lawa mahange asetshenziselwa ukuzinzisa noma ukuqinisa izakhi zesakhiwo.
• Kunezinhlobo zamahange angenzi lutho avame ukusetshenziswa ekuzinziseni amadwala noma ukugibela amatshe.

Kafushane, i-chemical anchoring ingenye yezingxenye ezibaluleke kakhulu zomhlaba wokwakha nobunjiniyela. Nakuba zingabonakali ngaso sonke isikhathi, indima yazo ekuhlinzekeni ukuzinza, ukuphepha, nokuphila isikhathi eside ezakhiweni ayinakuphikwa.

Ukuqonda ukuthi iyini ihange nokuthi lisetshenziswa kanjani ngendlela efanele kubalulekile kunoma ubani ohililekile kumaphrojekthi wokwakha noma wobunjiniyela.

Njengoba sesishilo, i-anchoring inezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlelo zokusebenza, kusukela ezisekelweni ezisekelayo kuya kumishini yokunamathisela kanye nengqalasizinda. Ngokulandela inqubo efanele yokufaka isicelo sokubambelela, ungaqinisekisa amandla nokuzinza kwamaphrojekthi akho okwakha futhi wakhe ikusasa lakho esisekelweni esiqinile solwazi nokuphepha.

Manje njengoba sesiwuphendulile umbuzo wokuthi yini ihange, ake sikukhumbuze ukuthi ungabhekaUdaka Lwe-Anchoring ne-Adhesive - EPOX 305umkhiqizo okhiqizwe i-Baumerk ngezidingo zakho kumaphrojekthi akho wokwakha!

Ekugcineni, ungakwaziXhumana no-Baumerknganoma imiphi imibuzo ongase ube nayo ngemva kokufunda isihloko sethu, futhi uvakashele yethuibhulogi, egcwele okuqukethwe kwethu okufundisayo ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe mayelana nomhlaba wokwakha!