Ngokwemininingwane ekhishwe yiGeneral Administration of Customs of China, ngoSepthemba 2020, ukuthunyelwa kwendwangu nezingubo zaseChina kwafinyelela kithina ku-$28.37 billion, okukhuphuke ngo-18.2% kusukela ngenyanga edlule, okuhlanganisa nama-US $13.15 wezigidigidi ezithunyelwa ngaphandle, okukhuphuke ngo-35.8% kunokwedlule. ngenyanga, kanye ne-US $15.22 billion yezimpahla ezithunyelwa ngaphandle, ikhuphuke ngo-6.2% kusukela enyangeni edlule.Idatha yeCustoms kusukela ngoJanuwari kuya kuSepthemba ibonisa ukuthi ukuthunyelwa kwendwangu nezingubo zaseShayina kufinyelele ku-$215.78 billion, okukhuphuke ngo-9.3%, phakathi kwawo ukuthunyelwa kwezindwangu kufinyelele ku-US $117.95 billion, phezulu 33.7%.

Kungabonakala emininingwaneni yohwebo lwangaphandle lwamasiko ukuthi imboni yezindwangu yaseChina ibone ukukhula okusheshayo ezinyangeni ezimbalwa ezedlule.Ngakho-ke, sabonisana nezinkampani ezimbalwa ezihweba kwamanye amazwe nezingubo zendwangu, futhi sathola impendulo elandelayo:

Ngokusho kwabasebenzi abahlobene nenkampani yohwebo lwangaphandle kanye nenkampani yesikhumba e-Shenzhen, "njengoba ukuphela kwenkathi ephezulu kusondela, ama-oda ethu okuthumela ngaphandle akhula ngokushesha, hhayi thina kuphela, nezinye izinkampani eziningana ezenza ama-oda okuhweba kwamanye amazwe nazo ziningi kakhulu, okuholela ekutheni ukwanda okukhulu kwempahla yasolwandle yamazwe ngamazwe, isimo sokuqhuma kwamathangi kanye nokulahlwa njalo”.

Ngokusho kwempendulo evela kubasebenzi abafanelekile be-Ali International platform operation, "Kusukela kudatha, imiyalo yakamuva yohwebo lwamazwe ngamazwe ikhula ngokushesha, futhi i-Alibaba ngaphakathi ibeka izinga lamakhulu amabili, okuwukusebenzisa amabhokisi ajwayelekile ayisigidi namathani ayizigidi ezingu-1. yezimpahla ezihwebayo ezikhuphukayo”.

Ngokwemininingwane yezinkampani zolwazi ezifanele, kusukela ngo-September 30 ngo-Okthoba 15, izinga lokunyathelisa nokudaya izindawo zaseJiangsu naseZhejiang lenyuke kakhulu. Okthoba, njengoba i-shaoxing, i-Shengze nezinye izindawo zithole ukukhula cishe ngama-21%.

Ezinyangeni ezisanda kwedlula, iziqukathi zisatshalaliswe ngokungalingani emhlabeni wonke, nokushoda okukhulu kwezinye izifunda kanye nokugcwala ngokweqile kwamanye amazwe.Ukuntuleka kwamakhonteyina kubi kakhulu emakethe yemikhumbi yase-Asia, ikakhulukazi e-China.

I-Textainer kanye ne-Triton, izinkampani ezimbili ezihamba phambili eziqashisa ngamakhonteyina amathathu aphezulu emhlabeni, zithi ukushoda kuzoqhubeka ezinyangeni ezizayo.

Ngokuka-Textainer, umqashi wemishini yeziqukathi, ukuhlinzekwa kanye nesidingo ngeke kubuye kubhalansi kuze kube maphakathi noFebhuwari ngonyaka ozayo, futhi ukushoda kuzoqhubeka ngale koMkhosi Wasentwasahlobo ngo-2021.

Abathumeli bazodingeka babe nesineke futhi kungase kudingeke bakhokhe imali eyengeziwe okungenani izinyanga ezinhlanu kuya kweziyisithupha zokuthutha olwandle. Ukwehla kwezinga lomkhumbi emakethe yamabhokisi kuye kwaphusha izindleko zokuthutha ukuba ziqophe amazinga, futhi lokho kubonakala kuyaqhubeka, ikakhulukazi ekuthuthweni kwemikhumbi. imizila ye-pacific esuka e-Asia ukuya e-Long Beach nase-Los Angeles.

Kusukela ngoJulayi, izici ezimbalwa ziye zakhuphula amanani, ezithinta kakhulu ibhalansi yokuhlinzekwa kwempahla kanye nesidingo, futhi ekugcineni zibhekana nabathumbi bemikhumbi ngezindleko eziphakeme zokuthutha, uhambo olumbalwa kakhulu, imishini yamabhokisi enganele kanye nezikhathi zamalayini aphansi kakhulu.

Esinye isici esibalulekile kwaba ukushoda kweziqukathi, okwenze uMaersk noHaberot batshele amakhasimende ukuthi kungathatha isikhathi ukubuyisela ibhalansi.

I-SAN Francisco-based Textainer ingenye yezinkampani eziqashisa ngamakhonteyna ezihamba phambili emhlabeni futhi edayisa kakhulu iziqukathi ezisetshenzisiwe, esebenza ngokukhethekile ekuthengeni, ekuqashiseni nasekudayiseni kabusha iziqukathi ezithwala impahla ezingasogwini, eziqashisa iziqukathi kubathumeli bemikhumbi abangaphezu kuka-400.

UPhilippe Wendling, iphini likamongameli omkhulu wezokumaketha wale nkampani, ucabanga ukuthi ukushoda kwamabhokisi kungase kuqhubeke ezinye izinyanga ezine kuze kube nguFebhuwari.

Esinye sezihloko zakamuva embuthanweni wabangane: ukuntuleka kwamabhokisi!Ukuntuleka kwebhokisi!Yenyuka intengo!Intengo!!!!!

Kulesi sikhumbuzo, abanikazi babangane abathumela impahla, ukushoda kwegagasi akulindelekile ukuthi kunyamalale esikhathini esifushane, senza amalungiselelo anengqondo okuthunyelwa, indawo yokubhuka kusengaphambili yezaziso, kanye nencwadi futhi siyakwazisa ~

“Ungalinge ukushintshanisa, ukukhokhela ukulahlekelwa”, amazinga okushintshanisa i-RMB ogwini naphesheya kwezilwandle womabili afinyelela irekhodi eliphakeme kakhulu lokwazisa!

Futhi ngakolunye uhlangothi, kuma-oda okuhweba angaphandle ashisayo ngesikhathi esifanayo, abantu abahweba kwamanye amazwe ababonakali bezwa imakethe ukubaletha isimanga!

Izinga elimaphakathi lokulinganisa i-yuan likhuphuke ngamaphuzu angama-322 laya ku-6.7010 ngo-Okthoba 19, izinga layo eliphakeme kakhulu kusukela ngo-Ephreli 18 ngonyaka odlule, idatha evela ku-China Foreign Exchange Trade System yabonisa.Ngomhla zingama-20 ku-Okthoba, izinga eliphakathi le-RMB laqhubeka nokukhuphuka ngamaphoyinti angu-80 kuya ku-6.6930.

Ekuseni kwangomhla ka-Okthoba 20, i-yuan yasogwini ikhuphuke yafinyelela ku-6.68 yuan kanye ne-yuan yasogwini yaphakama yaba ngu-6.6692 yuan, kokubili kusetha amarekhodi amasha kusukela emzuliswaneni wamanje wokubonga.

I-People's Bank of China (PBOC) yehlise isilinganiso semfuneko yemali egciniwe ezingozini zokushintshaniswa kwemali yangaphandle ekuthengisweni kwemali yangaphandle isuka ku-20% iye kuqanda kusuka ku-Okthoba 12, 2020. isidingo sokuthengwa kwemali yangaphandle kanye nokulinganisa ukukhuphuka kwe-RMB.

Ngokwesimo sezinga lokushintshisana kwe-RMB ngesonto, i-RMB yasogwini ihlehle kancane endabeni yokutholwa kwenkomba yedola laseMelika, elithathwa amabhizinisi amaningi njengethuba lokukhokhela imali yakwamanye amazwe, kuyilapho izinga lokushintshaniswa kwe-RMB phesheya kwezilwandle. ilokhu iphakama.

Esitatimendeni sakamuva, u-Jian-tai Zhang, ongusomaqhinga omkhulu wase-Asia ebhange iMizuho, ​​uthe isinyathelo se-pboc sokunciphisa isilinganiso semfuneko yemali yemali yangaphandle sikhomba ukushintsha ekuhloleni kwayo umbono we-renminbi.Ngokubheka ukuhola kukaMnu Biden okhethweni ukhetho lwase-us lungaba umcimbi oyingozi ukuze i-renminbi ikhuphuke kunokuba siwe.

“Ungalinge ukushintshanisa, ukuxazulula inkinga”!Futhi uhwebo lwangaphandle ngemva kwalesi sikhathi up up up up up up, ulahlekelwe ngokuphelele intukuthelo yakhe.

Uma ilinganiswa kusukela ekuqaleni konyaka, i-yuan ikhuphuke ngo-4%.Ithathwe kokuphansi kwayo ekupheleni kukaMeyi, i-renminbi ikhuphuke ngamaphesenti angu-3.71 engxenyeni yesithathu, inzuzo yayo enkulu kakhulu ngekota kusukela ngekota yokuqala ka-2008.

Futhi hhayi nje uma iqhathaniswa nedola, i-yuan ikhuphuke nakakhulu uma iqhathaniswa nezinye izinhlobo zemali ezisafufusa: u-31% uma uqhathaniswa ne-ruble yaseRussia, u-16% uma uqhathaniswa ne-peso yaseMexico, u-8% uma uqhathaniswa ne-baht yaseThailand, futhi u-7% uma uqhathaniswa ne-rupee yaseNdiya.Izinga lokwazisa uma kuqhathaniswa nezimali ezithuthukisiwe kuncane kakhulu, okufana no-0.8% uma kuqhathaniswa ne-euro kanye no-0.3% uma kuqhathaniswa ne-Yen.Nokho, izinga lokwazisa uma liqhathaniswa nedola laseMelika, idola laseCanada kanye nopondo waseBrithani konke kungaphezu kuka-4%.

Kulezi zinyanga ngemva kokuba i-renminbi isinamandla kakhulu, ukuzimisela kwamabhizinisi ukukhokhela izimali zakwamanye amazwe kwehle kakhulu. Amanani okukhokha amabala kusukela ngoJuni kuya ku-August abe ngamaphesenti angu-57.62, angu-64.17 namaphesenti angu-62.12, ngaphansi kakhulu kwamaphesenti angu-72.7 erekhodwa ngoMeyi nangaphansi kwezinga lokuthengisa ngesikhathi esifanayo, okubonisa ukukhetha ukuthi izinkampani zibambe imali yangaphandle eyengeziwe.

Phela, uma ushaye u-7.2 kulo nyaka futhi manje u-6.7 ungaphansi, ungaba kanjani ononya ukuze uxazulule?

Idatha ye-People's Bank of China (PBOC) ibonise ukuthi imali efakwa kwamanye amazwe yabahlali basekhaya kanye nezinkampani ikhuphuke inyanga yesine ilandelana ekupheleni kukaSepthemba, yafinyelela ku-$848.7 billion, idlula inani eliphakeme kakhulu likaNdasa wezi-2018. Angifuni ukukhokhela inkokhelo yezimpahla.

Uma sibheka ukukhiqizwa kwamanje kwemboni yomhlaba wonke yezingubo nezindwangu, iShayina iyona kuphela emazweni anomthelela obuthakathaka walolu bhubhane. embonini yezindwangu nezembatho inquma ukuthi kungenzeka yini ukudluliselwa kwama-oda asuka phesheya kwezilwandle aye eChina.

Ngokufika komkhosi wokuthenga waseChina weSingles' Day, ukukhula kokuphela kwabathengi kulindeleke ukuthi kulethe umfutho wesibili omuhle ezimpahleni eziningi zaseChina, okungase kuholele ekukhuphukeni kabusha kwentengo yempahla ku-chemical fiber, textile, polyester nezinye. amaketanga ezimboni.Kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo futhi kumele aqaphele ukwenyuka kwezinga lokushintshisana, isimo sokuqoqwa kwezikweletu.